Various entities have claimed to be or could be considered the new Roman Empire. These include but are not limited to:
The Byzantine Empire (extinguished 1453), the Roman Empire after the loss of some western provinces The Carolingian Empire (800–887) The Holy Roman Empire (800–924, 962–1806) The Latin Empire (1204–1261), a Crusader state established during the 4th Crusade in Byzantine lands The Italian Empire (1882–1960), the Italian colonial empire Fascist Italy (1922-1943), which was part of the Italian Empire, but was when it was ruled by the National Fascist Party
See also Moscow, third Rome (since the 16th century), Tsardom and Empire of Muscovy, the Russian Empire, the self-declared successor of Constantinople Translatio imperii Roman Empire (disambiguation) New Rome (disambiguation)