Ölberg is German for "oil hill" and may refer to:

Hills: Großer Ölberg, a hill in the Siebengebirge, Germany Ölberg (Görlitz), a hill on the Görlitz Holy Tomb site, Germany Ölberg (Nuremberg), the site of Nuremberg Castle, Germany German name for the Mount of Olives, east of Jerusalem's old town

Places: Ölberg (Rottenbuch), village in the municipality of Rottenbuch, county of Weilheim-Schongau, Bavaria, Germany Ölberg (Schöllnach), village in the market municipality of Schöllnach, county of Deggendorf, Bavaria, Germany

Ölberg (Wuppertal) ciudad Renania del norte Ölberg (Innsbruck), place in Innsbruck, Austria