Bhim Bahadur Tamang (Nepali: भीम बहादुर तामाङ; 20 June 1933 – 1 December 2012)Nepalnews was a Nepali politician and former freedom fighter who served as Minister of Law and Justice under Sher Bahadur Deuba in his first cabinet (1995-1997).

He was a candidate for the presidency of the Nepali Congress at its 12th General Convention in Kathmandu in 2010, where he ran against Sher Bahadur Deuba and Sushil Koirala, receiving 78 votes. His candidacy is associated with the early emergence of a "third pole" in Nepali Congress internal politics, a space later reflected in the Sitaula-led factional alignment and eventually influenced the rise of leaders like Gagan Thapa in the party’s reformist camp.

Early life Tamang was born in Kurseong, West Bengal, India. He studied up to the Intermediate of Arts (IA) level in Darjeeling.

He later moved to Jhule in Dolakha District, Nepal, where he began teaching in his village and neighbouring areas. He became politically active during the anti-Rana dynasty movement.

Political career Tamang joined the Nepali Congress as an ordinary member in 2014 B.S. Following King Mahendra's dissolution of democratic governance in 2017 B.S., he participated in the armed movement led by Subarna Shamsher Rana. He was also involved in the 2028 B.S. movement initiated at the call of B. P. Koirala.

Anti-Panchayat activism During the Panchayat system, Tamang was involved in pro-democracy movements and was detained multiple times.

Democratic movements He participated in the 1990 People's Movement which restored multiparty democracy.

During the 2005 pro-democracy movement, Tamang, as a Central Working Committee member of the Nepali Congress, advocated for the reinstatement of the House of Representatives and opposed the state of emergency imposed at the time.

He argued that an all-party government would be feasible if the parliament were restored and that the Maoist insurgency could be resolved by addressing its root causes.

He was also involved in the 2006 People's Movement and subsequently became a member of the Interim Legislature-Parliament of Nepal.

Parliamentary career Tamang was elected in the 1994 Nepalese general election from Dolakha 1.Nepal Research. Finalised Constituencies With Top Two Candidates (Comparative) He later served as Minister for Law and Justice.

Factional politics He was associated with reformist factions within the Nepali Congress.

Ideology Tamang followed principles of Gandhism and Democratic socialism.

Death Tamang died on 1 December 2012 at Norvic International Hospital in Thapathali, Kathmandu, at the age of 78. He suffered a heart attack and was taken to the hospital after experiencing breathing difficulties at his residence following a morning walk, where he was pronounced dead upon arrival.

Legacy He is remembered for his integrity and commitment to democracy.

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