D'Aboville is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Augustin Gabriel d'Aboville (1773–1820), French soldier, politician, and officer Augustin-Marie d'Aboville (1776–1843), French military officer François Marie d'Aboville (1730–1817), French major general Gérard d'Aboville (born 1945), French rower and politician