Zohreh Akhyani (,born 1964) is a senior official and former Secretary General of the People's Mujahedin of Iran (PMOI). She was elected as the Secretary General at the organization’s annual congress, on September 6, 2011, a position she held until 2017. She also served as the chair of the organization's Central Council from 2017 to 2026.

People's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK) Zohreh joined the MEK following the 1979 Iranian Revolution. Akhyani became a deputy to the Executive Committee in 1989 and a full member in 1992. In 1993, she was elected and began to serve as a member of the MEK's Leadership Council. Akhyani was the representative in Germany of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), from 1997 to 1999 and Deputy Secretary General from 2001 until 2011.

Life and activities Akhyani was born in 1964 in Shahrud, Iran. where she completed her primary and secondary education. She was born around 1964. She has a daughter. She became acquainted with the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI) during the 1979 uprising against the Pahlavi regime and joined the organization that same year. Akhiani continued her activities with the local branch of the organization, the Mojahedin's national movement. She, later, assumed responsibility for the organization's female student branch in her city. Following the events of June 20, 1981, and the onset of the organization's armed struggle against the Iranian regime, she took charge of student operational teams in Shahroud.

After leaving Iran, she sustained her actives in various divisions of the organization. In 1987, with the formation of the National Liberation Army of Iran, Akhiani served in its combat support units. She promoted to become a member of the organization's Executive Committee in 1989 and commanded several combat units until 1992. In 1993, Akhiani joined the Mujahedin's Leadership Council and subsequently served in the organization's headquarters. She assumed the chair for the organization's Political Headquarters in 1997. Later in 1999 she was appointed to the Chief of Staff of the National Liberation Army.

Secretary-General of PMOI (2011–2017) On the 47th anniversary of foundation of the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran on September 6, 2011, organization held its annual congress, in which, after three rounds of balloting  Zohreh Akhiani was elected as the new Secretary  General. The position she kept until 2017. Following her election, she stated: "This election reflects the perseverance, capability, and strength of the PMOI’s ranks and organizational structure—an organization that today embodies the Iranian people's historic aspirations for democracy and popular sovereignty." She added: "I have assumed this critical responsibility solely with the support of all PMOI members."

Maryam Rajavi, the President-elect of the National Council of Resistance of Iran, congratulated the election, describing it as "reflecting the internal democratic relations within the organization and its competency as the principal organized opposition movement against the Iranian regime."

Post-Secretary-General Zohreh Akhiani’s term as Secretary General ended on September 6th, 2017 and Zahra Merrikhi succided her. Upon her election, Merrikhi expressed appreciation for the efforts made by Akhiani during her term, as well as those of Mojgan Parsai (the then-head of the Central Council). According to PMOI internal regulations the outgoing Secretary General Zohreh Akhiani assumed the chair of the organization's Central Council.

2026 At the PMOI's annual congress, held on September 6, 2026—coinciding with the start of its sixty-second year—Zohreh Akhiani, as the chair of the Central Council, presided over the congress and the voting process. Following the election of Mahnaz Meimanat as the organization's new Secretary General, Akhiani—in accordance with the bylaws—introduced Zahra Merrikhi (the outgoing SecretaryGeneral) as the new chair of the organization's Central Council.

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