The 1999 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LVII Grand Prix Automobile de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 16 May 1999 at the Circuit de Monaco in Monte Carlo, Monaco. It was the fourth race of the 1999 Formula One World Championship. The 78-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher after starting from second position. It was Schumacher's 16th win with Ferrari, breaking the record held by Niki Lauda. His team-mate Eddie Irvine finished second with Mika Häkkinen third for the McLaren team.
The race was Schumacher's second win of the season, his fourth at Monaco, and the result meant that he extended his lead in the Drivers' Championship, to eight points over Irvine and twelve over Häkkinen. Ferrari extended their lead in the Constructors' Championship, twenty-four points ahead of McLaren and twenty-eight ahead of Jordan with 12 races of the season remaining.
Report
Background The Grand Prix was contested by eleven teams, each of two drivers. The teams, also known as constructors, were McLaren, Ferrari, Williams, Jordan, Benetton, Sauber, Arrows, Stewart, Prost, Minardi and BAR. Tyre supplier Bridgestone brought four different tyre types to the race: two dry compounds, the extra soft and the soft, and two wet-weather compounds, the intermediate and full wet.
Going into the race, Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher led the Drivers' Championship with 16 points, ahead of Eddie Irvine on 12 points and Mika Häkkinen on 10 points. Heinz-Harald Frentzen was fourth with 10 points while Ralf Schumacher was fifth on 10 points. In the Constructors' Championship Ferrari were leading with 28 points, McLaren and Jordan were second and third with 16 and 13 points respectively, while Williams with 7 and Stewart with 6 points contended for fourth place. Ferrari had so far dominated the championship, winning two out of the three previous races, with Häkkinen winning the Brazilian Grand Prix. Championship contenders Frentzen and David Coulthard had each gained one second-place finish, and Ralf Schumacher and Rubens Barrichello had achieved third place podium finishes.
Following the San Marino Grand Prix on 2 May, several teams conducted testing sessions at circuits around the world. Ferrari and Minardi headed for Fiorano where testing for the set-up around the Monaco circuit took place. McLaren and Prost tested at the Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours running over the course of three days, while Prost elected to test for one day. Jordan tested at the Lurcy-Lévis test track with driver Andrew Gilbert-Scott performing aerodynamic mapping runs.
Practice and qualifying
Four practice sessions were held before the race; two one-hour sessions on Thursday and two 45 minutes sessions on Saturday. The Friday sessions were held in dry and cloudy conditions. Irvine was the fastest driver in the first session, with a time of 1:18.910 that was less than six-tenths of a second faster than Michael Schumacher. Jordan driver Damon Hill was less than two-tenths of a second off Michael Schumacher's pace, with Barrichello, Alessandro Zanardi and Jean Alesi rounding out the top six. In the second practice session, Michael Schumacher was fastest with a time of 1:22.718, ahead of Häkkinen, Olivier Panis, Irvine, Giancarlo Fisichella and Coulthard.
Saturday's afternoon qualifying session lasted for an hour. During this session, the 107% rule was in effect, which necessitated each driver set a time within 107% of the quickest lap to qualify for the race. Each driver was limited to twelve laps. Häkkinen achieved his fourth pole position of the season, his second at the Circuit de Monaco, with a time of 1:20.547. He was joined on the front row of the grid by Michael Schumacher, who was less than one-tenth of a second behind.
Race The conditions for the race were dry with the air temperature and the track temperature . The drivers took to the track at 09:30 (GMT +1) for a 30-minute warm-up session. Both Ferrari drivers maintained their good pace from qualifying; Michael Schumacher set the fastest time, a 1:23.792. Irvine was second in the other Ferrari car. Both McLaren drivers were just off Irvine's pace—Häkkinen ahead of Coulthard—while Hill and Ralf Schumacher rounded out the top six.
Both Ferraris gained a position at the start, with Michael Schumacher taking the lead from Mika Häkkinen, Eddie Irvine and David Coulthard. The order remained this way until lap 35 when Coulthard's car began to slow, eventually causing him to retire. Further bad luck befell McLaren a few laps later when Häkkinen went straight on at Mirabeau from oil left after Toranosuke Takagi's blown engine. Eddie Irvine moved into 2nd place and stayed there.
On the podium, the Republic of Ireland's flag was flown for Irvine.
Post-race The race result left Michael Schumacher extending his lead in the Drivers' Championship with 26 points. Irvine's second place ensured that he maintained second position in the Championship with 18 points, four points ahead of Häkkinen and five ahead of Frentzen. In the Constructors' Championship, Ferrari extended their lead to 44 points, McLaren maintained second with 20 points, with Jordan maintaining third with 16 points, with 12 races of the season remaining.
Classification
Qualifying Pos No Driver Constructor Time Gap 1 1 Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Mercedes 1:20.547 2 3 Michael Schumacher Ferrari 1:20.611 +0.064 3 2 David Coulthard McLaren-Mercedes 1:20.956 +0.409 4 4 Eddie Irvine Ferrari 1:21.011 +0.464 5 16 Rubens Barrichello Stewart-Ford 1:21.530 +0.983 6 8 Heinz-Harald Frentzen Jordan-Mugen-Honda 1:21.556 +1.009 7 19 Jarno Trulli Prost-Peugeot 1:21.769 +1.222 8 22 Jacques Villeneuve BAR-Supertec 1:21.827 +1.280 9 9 Giancarlo Fisichella Benetton-Playlife 1:21.938 +1.391 10 10 Alexander Wurz Benetton-Playlife 1:21.968 +1.421 11 5 Alessandro Zanardi Williams-Supertec 1:22.152 +1.605 12 23 Mika Salo BAR-Supertec 1:22.241 +1.694 13 17 Johnny Herbert Stewart-Ford 1:22.248 +1.701 14 11 Jean Alesi Sauber-Petronas 1:22.354 +1.807 15 12 Pedro Diniz Sauber-Petronas 1:22.659 +2.112 16 6 Ralf Schumacher Williams-Supertec 1:22.719 +2.172 17 7 Damon Hill Jordan-Mugen-Honda 1:22.832 +2.285 18 18 Olivier Panis Prost-Peugeot 1:22.916 +2.369 19 15 Toranosuke Takagi Arrows 1:23.290 +2.743 20 20 Luca Badoer Minardi-Ford 1:23.765 +3.218 21 14 Pedro de la Rosa Arrows 1:24.260 +3.713 22 21 Marc Gené Minardi-Ford 1:24.914 +4.367107% time: 1:26.185Source:
Race Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points 1 3 Michael Schumacher Ferrari 78 1:49:31.812 2 10 2 4 Eddie Irvine Ferrari 78 +30.476 4 6 3 1 Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Mercedes 78 +37.483 1 4 4 8 Heinz-Harald Frentzen Jordan-Mugen-Honda 78 +54.009 6 3 5 9 Giancarlo Fisichella Benetton-Playlife 77 +1 lap 9 2 6 10 Alexander Wurz Benetton-Playlife 77 +1 lap 10 1 7 19 Jarno Trulli Prost-Peugeot 77 +1 lap 7 8 5 Alessandro Zanardi Williams-Supertec 76 +2 laps 11 9 16 Rubens Barrichello Stewart-Ford 71 Suspension/spun off 5 6 Ralf Schumacher Williams-Supertec 54 Accident 16 11 Jean Alesi Sauber-Petronas 50 Suspension 14 12 Pedro Diniz Sauber-Petronas 49 Suspension 15 18 Olivier Panis Prost-Peugeot 40 Engine 18 2 David Coulthard McLaren-Mercedes 36 Gearbox 3 23 Mika Salo BAR-Supertec 36 Brakes/accident 12 15 Toranosuke Takagi Arrows 36 Engine 19 22 Jacques Villeneuve BAR-Supertec 32 Oil leak 8 17 Johnny Herbert Stewart-Ford 32 Suspension 13 14 Pedro de la Rosa Arrows 30 Gearbox 21 21 Marc Gené Minardi-Ford 24 Accident 22 20 Luca Badoer Minardi-Ford 10 Gearbox 20 7 Damon Hill Jordan-Mugen-Honda 3 Collision 17
Championship standings after the race
Drivers' Championship standings Pos Driver Points 1 Michael Schumacher 26 2 Eddie Irvine 18 3 Mika Häkkinen 14 4 Heinz-Harald Frentzen 13 5 Ralf Schumacher 7Source:
Constructors' Championship standings Pos Constructor Points 1 Ferrari 44 2 McLaren-Mercedes 20 3 Jordan-Mugen-Honda 16 4 Benetton-Playlife 8 5 Williams-Supertec 7Source:
Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.
References
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