Vodovozov (), or Vodovozova (feminine form), is a Russian surname and may refer to:
Elizaveta Vodovozova (1844–1923), Russian children's writer, educational theorist and memoirist Vasily Vodovozov (1825–1926), Russian children's writer, poet, pedagogue, educational theorist Yury Vodovozov (born 1982), retired Belarusian professional footballer