was a Japanese writer known for his popular fiction frequently set in the Edo period featuring chivalric gangsters. In 1891, he published his first work Mikazuki (Crescent Moon) under the alias Chinunoura Namiroku (ちぬの浦 浪六), which was well received. He would go on to write more than 100 novels until 1930 and become a prominent writer of the time.
He was the maternal grandfather of Otoya Yamaguchi, the 17-year-old ultranationalist who assassinated Japan Socialist Party chairman Inejirō Asanuma in 1960.
Early life Namiroku was born Murakami Makoto (信) in Sakai, Osaka, Japan. His father died when he was very young, and was a result was raised by his mother. When he was in elementary school, he was adopted by a politician of the time named Saisho Atsushi. Namiroku wanted to become a politician and businessman, but ultimately failed at those endeavors.『我五十年』村上浪六 著 (加島虎吉, 1914) In 1890, Namiroku joined the staff of the Tokyo-based mail order magazine company Hochi Shimbun as a proofreader.
Writing career In 1898, one year after joining Hochi Shimbun, Murakami published his first work of fiction "Mikazuki ("Crescent Moon"), which described the life of a swordsman who adhered to traditional samurai values. The book was very well received among the general public, and Murakami decided to be a professional writer from then on.長山靖生『日本SF精神史 完全版』(河出書房新社)P.102 Thereafter, he embarked on a series of novels about heroic chivalric street gangsters, which came to be known as "bachibin novels" after the hairstyle worn by their dashing streetwise heroes, whereby the hair (hin) on the head was shaved in the shape of a shamisen plectrum (bachi).
Bibliography
Mikazuki (三日月) Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1891 Izutsu Menosuke (井筒女之助), Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1891 Oniyakko (鬼奴), Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1892 Yakko no Oman (奴の小万), Shunyodo Publishing Co, 1892 Yabu Daitsudzumi (破大皷), Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1893 Yoarashi (夜嵐), Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1893 Namiroku Manpitsu (浪六漫筆) Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1893 Seishin Gunki (征清軍記), Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1894 Namiroku Soushou 10-ban Nouchi Tasoya Andon (浪六叢書十番のうちたそや行燈) Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1894 Nochi no Mikazuki (後の三日月), Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1894 Nisshin Jiken Shinshousetsu (日清事件新小説) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1895 Fukaamigasa (深見笠), Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1894 Hige no Jikyuu (髯の自休), Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1894 Yasuda Sakubee (安田作兵衛), Shunyodo Publishing Co., 1894 Kaizoku (海賊) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1895 Koga-shi (古賀市) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1895 Sakana-ya Sukezaemon (魚屋助左衛門) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1895 Nochi no Kaizoku (後の海賊) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1895 Osaka-jō (大阪城) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1896 Onii Azami (鬼あざみ) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1896 10-Moji (十文字) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1896 Shinpei-ei (新兵衛) Saidō Eizō, 1896 Kyasha (Minshaan) (花車 (眠獅庵)) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1896 Luzon Sukezaemon (呂宋助左衛門) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1896 Jinasadame (しなさだめ) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1897 Roroku Bunko (浪六文庫) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1897 Tōsei Gonin Otoko (当世五人男) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1897 Musha-kishitsu (武者気質) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1897 Kyōkashuu (狂歌集) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1898 Ukiyo-zoshi (浮世草紙) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1898 Tsuta no Hozomichi (蔦の細道) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1898 Saigo no Kurodakenji (最後の黒田健次) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1899 Akatonbo (赤蜻蛉) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1900 Harada Sosuke (原田宗輔) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1900 Meiji Jūnen (明治十年) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1900 Kasuga no Tsubone (春日局) Shinshinō Publishing Co., 1901 Date Furi-ko (伊達振子) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1901 Nihon Bushi (日本武士) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1901 Yamato Kokoro (やまと心) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1901 Ukiyo Nikki (うき世日記) Shinshinō Publishing Co, 1902 Otoko Ippiki (男一疋) Shinshinō Publishing Co., 1902 Mitari Kyōdai (三人兄弟) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1902 Shigure Kasa (時雨笠) Shinshinō Publishing Co., 1902 Naniwa Meibutsu Otoko (浪華名物男) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1902 Hachimanza (八幡座) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1902 Otoko-yama (男山) Shinshinō Publishing Co., 1902 Tokubu (毒婦) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1902 Uyamuya Nikki (うやむや日記) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1904 Kongōban (金剛盤) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1904 Narihirabumi Haruji (業平文治) 田中霜柳 Kanarisha, 1905 Ishida Mitsunari (石田三成) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1905 Saigo no Okazaki Toshihira (最後の岡崎俊平) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1905 Daiakuma (大悪魔)Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1905 Yasha Otoko (夜叉男)Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1905 Yukidaruma (雪達磨) Shinshinō Publishing Co., 1902 Joryūken (仍如件) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1906 Futsūbunhan (普通文範) 村上信 Ishizuka Shobō, 1907 Kawazu no Yanagi Jizai (川柳自在) Ishizuka Shobō, 1907 Ukiyoguruma (浮世車) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1907 Genroku On'na (元禄女) 隆文館 Takakura Chōemon (高倉長右衛門) 駸々堂 Tōsei Onna (当世女) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1907 Ukifune (浮舟) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1908 Nichiren (日蓮) Min'yūsha, 1908 Hachiken Nagaya (八軒長屋) Min'yūsha, 1908 Inada Isaku (稲田一作) Min'yūsha, 1909 Bomon Byōin (煩悶病院) Aoki Sūzandō Publishing Co., 1910 Baka Yarō (馬鹿野郎) 金葉堂, 1911 Toyotomi Taikō (豊太閤) Min'yūsha, 1911 Genroku Chūkon (元禄忠魂録) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1912 Kakeya Shosei Ningen-gaku (居家処世人間学) Ōe Shobō, 1913 Itazuramono (いたづらもの) Ōe Shobō, 1913 Gendai Shichō Danjo no Tatakai (現代思潮男女の戦ひ) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1913 Ikitaru Ningen no Kaibō (生きたる人間の解剖) Ōe Shobō, 1914 Rorokusenshū (浪六全集) 全26編 Shiseidō Bookstore, 1914–1926 Koku'un (黒雲) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1914 Yukidaruma (雪だるま) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1914 Rakka Rōzai (落花狼藉) 文明社, 1914 Batō Roku (罵倒録) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1914 Genroku Shijūshichishi (元禄四十七士) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1914 Waga Gojūnen (我五十年) 加島虎吉, 1914 Hōgen Roku (放言録) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1915 Jinsei no Uramen (人生の裏面) Tōadō Shobō, 1916 Hito no Aku (人の垢) Meibunkan Shoten, 1916 Jinsei no Ryokō (人生の旅行) Meibunkan Shoten, 1916 Taishō Gonin Otoko (大正五人男) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1916 Sekengaku (世間学) 大阪屋号 Shoten, 1916 Tengan Tsū (天眼通) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1917 Hiniku Bunshū (皮肉文集) Kōyōsha, 1919 Kawatoku (川徳) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1919 Hadaka-tai no Ningen (裸体の人間) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1919 Shutsuhōdai (出放題) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1919 Roroku Hachi-attari (浪六八ッあたり) Roroku Kai, 1919 Ura to Omote (裏と表) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1920 Muenryo (無遠慮) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1921 Roroku Sōseki Kessaku Bunshū (浪六漱石傑作文集) Tsunashima Shoten(Bimon Hyōkai Sōsho), 1921 Kawarimono (かはりもの) Meibunkan, 1921 Gyūniku Ikkin (牛肉一斤) Shiseidō Bookstore, 1922 Shinran (親鸞) Meibunkan Shoten, 1922 Jidai Sō (時代相) 全5巻 Jidai Sō Kankōkai, 1923–24 Mumei no Eiyū (無名の英雄) Jidai Sō Kankōkai, 1925 Ningenmi (人間味) 明文堂 Shoten, 1925 Roroku Meisaku Senshū (浪六名作選集) Kodansha, 1925 Roroku Kessakushū (浪六傑作集) Ninjō-hen, Ren'ai-hen Naigai Shuppan Kyōkai, 1926 Myōhōin Kanpachi (妙法院勘八) Dainippon Yūbenkai Kōdansha, 1926 Hito no Chikara (人の力) Meibunkan Shoten, 1927 Ukiyo no Uraomote (浮世の裏表) Kinryūdō Shuppanbu, 1927 Hachisuka Koshirō (蜂須賀小六) Meibunkan Shoten, 1929 Kamaitachi (かまいたち) Meibunkan Shoten, 1930 Ninjō no Omoteura (人情の表裏) Kōyōsha, 1930 Roroku Zenshū (浪六全集) 45th Volume Tamai Seibundō, 1930–31 Katsukyaku Retsuden Dai 1-kan (侠客列伝 第1巻) Meibunkan Shoten, 1931 Suzuki Shin'nai (鈴木新内) Meibunkan Shoten, 1931 Ukiyo no Ame ni Yabure Kasa (うき世の雨に破れ傘) Meibunkan Shoten, 1934 Suteuri Kanbei (すてうり勘兵衛) Roroku Sōsho Kankōkai, 1934 Kyōkaku (侠客) Meibunkan, 1934 Ippo Tobu (一足飛) Kōbunkaku, 1940 Doku ka Kusuri ka (毒か薬か) Monasu, 1940 Oni Fusetsu Zukin (鬼伏せ頭巾) Kōbunkaku, 1941 Kaishō no Rekishi (海上の歴史) Kibundō Shobō, 1943
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