Roly poly or Roly Poly may refer to:

An isopod crustacean of the family Armadillidiidae, also known as a pill bug A pill millipede (unrelated to the pill bug) Syzygium alliiligneum, a plant from Queensland, Australia Roly-poly toy, a toy that rights itself when pushed over Jam roly-poly, a traditional British pudding Roly Poly (sandwich store chain), a chain of sandwich shops in the United States "Roly Poly" (Bob Wills song) "Roly-Poly" (T-ara song) Roly-Poly (game), an ancestor of Roulette Roly Poly (horse), thoroughbred racehorse Roly-Poly Bird, a character in children’s stories by Roald Dahl Roly Poly Man, a close associate of the Hurdy Gurdy Man in the 1968 song by Donovan A forward roll, a gymnastic maneuver Roly Poly, a translation of the title of Przekładaniec, a 1968 Polish film by Andrzej Wajda Roly Poly, a 1969 TV episode of Thirty-Minute Theatre by BBC Television Roly Polys, a dancing group of fat ladies promoted by British comedian Les Dawson Rolypolys, a group of characters made for a series of edutainment video games by Japanese artist Osamu Sato Wayne Shaw (footballer), English footballer nicknamed the Roly Poly Goalie

See also The Tale of Samuel Whiskers or The Roly-Poly Pudding, a book by Beatrix Potter Rolie Polie Olie, a cartoon character created by William Joyce Rolly (disambiguation)