Magdolna is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
Magdolna Komka, née Csábi, retired Hungarian high jumper Magdolna Kovács, Hungarian orienteering competitor Magdolna Nyári-Kovács (1921–2005), Hungarian fencer Magdolna Patóh (born 1948), Hungarian swimmer Magdolna Purgly (1881–1959), the wife of Admiral Miklós Horthy Magdolna Rúzsa (born 1985), Hungarian singer, winner of the 2006 Megasztár
Other Magdolna (film), a 1942 Hungarian drama film