Henry Dawson may refer to:
Henry Dawson (cricketer) (1791–1889), amateur English cricketer Henry Dawson (artist) (1811–1878), English landscape painter Henry B. Dawson (1821–1889), English-born American historian Henry Gordon Dawson (1862–1918), Irish mathematician Henry Dawson (priest) (1792–1840), Church of Ireland priest and antiquarian Henry Hardwick Dawson (1900–1962), English architect based in Nottingham Henry Ward Dawson (1890–1963), American tennis player Henry Dawson (Australian politician) (1849–1919), New South Wales colonial politician Henry Dawson (MP), member of parliament for Cumberland Henry Dawson (wool merchant), founded H. Dawson & Co. of Bradford
See also Harry Dawson (disambiguation) Henry Dawson-Damer, 3rd Earl of Portarlington (1822–1889), Irish peer