The first senatorial elections of the Fifth Republic were held in France on April 26, 1959.

Context The Senate was created by constitution of the Fifth Republic to replace Council of the Republic. This election depend largely of the results of 1959 municipal elections.

Results GroupIdeologySeatsPercentage Independent Republicans (RI) Liberalism, Right-wing 70 22,6 % Democratic Left (GD) Radicalism, Right-wing, Left-wing 66 21,3% Socialist (SOC) Socialism, Left-wing 61 19,7% Union for the New Republic (UNR) Gaullism, Right-wing 37 12,0% Popular Republican Movement (MRP) Christian democracy, Right-wing 34 11,0% Republican Centre of Rural and Social Action (CNIP) Conservatism, Right-wing 20 6,5% Communist (COM) Communism, Left-wing 14 4,5% Non-Registered (NI) None 7 2,3%Total: 309 100,0 %

Senate Presidency On April 28, 1959, Gaston Monnerville a senator from Guyane was elected president of the Senate. Monnerville has been the highest-ranking black politician in French history, and if he was a candidate for reelection in 1968, he could have become the first black president of France the next year when President Pompidou died.

List of senators elected by region

SenatorGroupDistrictSource Louis Jung  RP Bas-Rhin Michel Kauffmann  RP Bas-Rhin Michel Kistler  RP Bas-Rhin Paul Wach  RP Bas-Rhin Paul-Jacques Kalb  UNR Haut-Rhin Eugène Ritzenthaler  UNR Haut-Rhin Modeste Zussy  UNR Haut-Rhin Marcel Brégégère  SOC Dordogne Charles Sinsoutelection annulled by the Constitutional Council  GD Dordogne Marc Pauzet  CNIP Gironde Georges Portmann  RI Gironde Max Monichon  CNIP Gironde Raymond Brun  CNIP Gironde Jean-Louis Fournier  SOC Landes Gérard Minvielle  SOC Landes Jacques Bordeneuve  GD Lot-et-Garonne Étienne Restat  GD Lot-et-Garonne Guy Petit  RI Basses-Pyrénées Jean Errecart  RP Basses-Pyrénées Jean-Louis Tinaud  RI Basses-Pyrénées Fernand Auberger  SOC Allier Georges Rougeron  SOC Allier Hector Peschaud  CNIP Cantal Paul Piales  CNIP Cantal Robert Bouvard  RI Haute-Loire Jean De Lachomette  CNIP Haute-Loire Michel Champleboux  SOC Puy-de-Dôme Francis Dassaud  SOC Puy-de-Dôme Gabriel Montpied  SOC Puy-de-Dôme Louis Andre  RI Calvados Jacques Descours-Desacres  RI Calvados Jean-Marie Louvel  RP Calvados Henri Cornat  RI Manche Léon Jozeau-Marigne  RI Manche Michel Yver  RI Manche Étienne Le Sassier-Boisauné  RI Orne Paul Pelleray  RI Orne Roger Duchet  RI Côte-d'Or Étienne Viallanes  RI Côte-d'Or François Mitterrand  GD Nièvre Jacques Gadoin  GD Nièvre Roger Lagrange  SOC Saône-et-Loire Marcel Legros  RI Saône-et-Loire Jules Pinsard  GD Saône-et-Loire Philippe de Raincourt  RI Yonne André Plait  RI Yonne André Cornu  GD Côtes du Nord Jean de Bagneux  RI Côtes du Nord Bernard Lemarié  RP Côtes du Nord Jean Fichoux  RI Finistère Yves Hamon  RP Finistère André Monteil  RP Finistère André Colin  RP Finistère Roger du Halgouët  UNR Ille-et-Vilaine Yves Estève  UNR Ille-et-Vilaine Jean Noury  RP Ille-et-Vilaine Marcel Lambert  RI Morbihan Victor Golvan  UNR Morbihan Joseph Yvon  RP Morbihan     Jean-Paul de Rocca-Serra  GD Corsica Jacques Faggianelli  GD Corsica Marcel Boulangé  SOC Territoire de Belfort Jacques Henriet  RI Doubs Marcel Prélot  UNR Doubs Edgar Faure  GD Jura Charles Laurent-Thouverey  GD Jura Henri Pretre  RI Haute-Saône André Maroselli  GD Haute-Saône

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References