Jeffrey Yong (born 29 November 1958) is a Malaysian luthier noted for using local Malaysian wood in his instruments and for his innovative designs. Yong has exhibited at conventions in the United States, Canada, Japan, Russia and China. He founded the Guitar Institute of Malaysia.
Career
Born in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Jeffrey Yong started his career in 1976 as a guitar instructor and examiner. He built his first guitar in 1985 from a DIY kit, later traveling abroad to improve his guitar-making skills.
Yong founded the Guitar Institute Malaysia (GIM) in 1993, specializing in teaching different genres of guitar playing and guitar construction. He also taught at the Luthier School International in California. His skills in luthiery were mostly self-taught. He has published articles on guitar-making in several newspapers over an eight-year period, and has appeared at guitar maker conventions in the United States, Canada, Japan, Russia, China and Malaysia.
Materials After a luthier asked why he was sourcing material from overseas when Malaysia exported good quality wood, Yong looked into the possibility of using local, non-traditional timber, such as monkeypod, rengas, mango, rambutan, and local Diospyros spp. (known as "Malaysian blackwood" or ), for building musical instruments. He continued to innovate and gained extensive knowledge of different kinds of timber, especially those from tropical regions.
Yong introduced Malaysian blackwood to other guitar makers during the 1998 GAL convention in Tacoma, Washington, United States. He also pioneered monkeypod as a tonewood and saw it adopted by other luthiers. Using monkeypod wood (Samanea saman or rain tree, formerly known as Albizia saman) to build guitars was not new, but it had not been regarded as a premium tonewood and had previously only been used for aesthetic purposes.
Yong built a guitar almost entirely from monkeypod, which went on to win the blind listening test at the 2006 convention of the Guild of American Luthiers.
Instruments built in Yong's workshop were made by hand with 99 percent local woods, mostly monkeywood, the remaining one percent being the maple veneer used in the bindings. His bracing design and layout were influenced by Martin's X-scalloped patterns, Torres fan bracing and Smallman lattice bracing.
Achievements Yong's guitars have been exhibited at Healdsburg Guitar Festival, Shanghai Music Festival, and Montreal Guitar Show. At the Montreal show in 2011 he introduced his "JJ Blackie" and his innovative "Seismic", a JJ-shaped 10-string acoustic guitar with Monkeywood body and Blackwood fingerboard (see pictures, right) which featured in Premier Guitar Magazine. The guitar's D and G strings had octave pairs and the B and high E had unison strings.
Yong built almost an entire guitar of monkeypod, and in 2006 it won the blind listening test at the Guild of American Luthiers convention. It was judged to be the best-sounding instrument in terms of tonality, timbre and sustain. Yong was competing against notable luthiers such as Erwin Somogyi, and two of his guitars were ranked in the top three.
Artists who use Yong's guitars have included Don Alder, Farid Ali, Kent Nishimura, Hiroshi Masuda, Shun Ng, Wayan Balawan, Dan LaVoie and Okapi.
Styles
Steel string guitars JJ (Jeffrey Jumbo)
The JJ is a hybrid of a classical guitar and a jumbo. It uses scalloped "X"-bracing, and has a unique bridge with more mass than the conventional bridge. The body shape is a cross between a Jumbo and a Classical Guitar.
Other interesting features are: Cutaway bevel – offers more excess to higher frets without sacrificing air mass in the body. Sound port – to bring the in-body sound closer to the player. Thumb scallop – helps the player utilize the over-the-thumb technique with ease.
Other steel strings OM Guitar Seismic Guitarat:
Classical Guitars Tioman I: nylon string, with Torres bracing and body design Tioman design: nylon string, has a Torres body shape, with modified lattice bracing Tioman III: nylon string, has a Khono design body-shape (larger body) with modified lattice bracing
Coverage and industry participation
+Conventions and festivals attendedYearNamePlaceAchievements1993Guitar Institute Malaysia (GIM)MalaysiaFounder1998Guild of American Luthiers (GAL) ConventionTacoma, Washington, USIntroduction of Malaysian blackwood internationally2006Guild of American Luthiers (GAL) ConventionTacoma, Washington, USIntroduction of monkeypod wood (Samanea saman or rain tree) OM Guitar won the Blind Listening Test Best sounding guitar in terms of tonality, timbre, and sustain2011Montreal Guitar Show JJ Blackie & Seismic were featured by Premier Guitar Magazine2012Kirov Moscow International Guitar MakingMoscow, Russia Classical Guitar Tioman III won first prize 2012Sound Messe OsakaOsaka, Japan2013Malaysian International Guitar Festival (MIGFEST)Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia2013Healdsburg Guitar FestivalSanta Rosa, CaliforniaFeatured in Guitar Player magazine2013Tokyo Handcrafted Guitar ShowTokyo, Japan2014Malaysian International Guitar Festival (MIGFEST)Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia2014Guild of American Luthiers (GAL) ConventionTacoma, Washington, US2015Osaka Music FestivalOsaka, Japan2016Shanghai Music FestivalShanghai, China
+ Media coverageYearMediaTitleNotes2009The Star newspaper"Jeffrey Yong promises to teach how to make a guitar in two weeks"2012The Straits Times newspaper "Strum a Mango"2014The Star newspaper "Guitar Gods of a Different Sort" Link via aggregator 2016Create with Malaysia"A Luthier's Song""A Luthier's Song" Create with Malaysia2017Sin Chiew newspaper"Making Musical Instrument with Non-Traditional Wood"
References
Further reading
External links "Monkeypod – Cocobolo – Sitka Spruce w/bearclaw" Allied Lutherie Official Shun Ng Website "Jeffrey Yong Guitars, Malaysia" Vintage and Rare