Prokhorovka () is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia derived from the given name Prokhor.
Urban localities Prokhorovka, Belgorod Oblast, a settlement in Prokhorovsky District of Belgorod Oblast
Rural localities Prokhorovka, Irkutsk Oblast, a village in Osinsky District of Irkutsk Oblast Prokhorovka, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Nizovsky Rural Okrug of Guryevsky District of Kaliningrad Oblast Prokhorovka, Orenburg Oblast, a selo in Konstantinovsky Selsoviet of Sharlyksky District of Orenburg Oblast Prokhorovka, Rostov Oblast, a selo in Proletarskoye Rural Settlement of Krasnosulinsky District of Rostov Oblast Prokhorovka, Tula Oblast, a village in Prokhorovsky Rural Okrug of Novomoskovsky District of Tula Oblast