Frederick F. Faris (1870–1927) was a Wheeling, West Virginia-based architect.

Life and career Frederick Fisher Faris was born August 1, 1870, in St. Clairsville, Ohio to Joseph Anderson Faris, an artist, and Mary Elizabeth (Pratt) Faris. The family moved east to Wheeling when he was two years old. He was educated in the public schools, and after finishing high school joined the office of Edgar W. Wells, architect for Klieves, Kraft & Company, as a student. "F. F. Faris" in History of Wheeling and Ohio County and Representative Citizens, ed. Gibson Lamb Cranmer (Chicago: Biographical Publishing Company, 1902): 522-523. He later worked for architects in Chicago and New York City before returning to Wheeling in 1892.Progressive West Virginians, ed. Robert E. Murphy (Wheeling: Wheeling News, 1905): 240. That year he formed a partnership with Joseph Leiner, known as Leiner & Faris. This was dissolved in 1894 when Faris joined Edward B. Franzheim and Millard F. Giesey to form Franzheim, Giesey & Faris. Franzheim withdrew in 1899, but the firm continued as Giesey & Faris until 1911. Faris then worked in private practice until his death sixteen years later.Frederick Fischer Faris, 57, Noted Local Architect, Dies" in The Intelligencer, June 21, 1927. In 1924 Faris was joined by his nephew, Frederic Faris, who succeeded to the practice at his death."Faris, Frederic" in American Architects Directory (New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1962): 204. The younger Faris practiced until own his sudden death in 1964.Frederic Faris, Architect, Dies" in The Intelligencer, July 15, 1964, 1.

He designed a variety of residential, commercial, and educational buildings. Among the buildings he designed were the Schmulbach Building, the tallest building in Wheeling, and the Market Auditorium, then the longest building. Other notable buildings include the Wheeling Electric Company, the First National Bank of West Virginia, the Wheeling Intelligencer, the former public library, the Scottish Rite Cathedral, and numerous schools including the Triadelphia Junior High School and Madison School. He also designed Mount Carmel Monastery (1917).

Faris served one term in the West Virginia House of Delegates in 1913.West Virginia Legislative Hand-Book and Manual and Official Register, ed. John T. Harris (Charleston: John T. Harris, 1917)

Personal life and death Faris was married in 1897 to Nellie Egerter. They had no children. Faris died June 20, 1927, from strep throat at the age of 56. He was buried at Greenwood Cemetery in Wheeling.

Legacy At the time of his death he was known as the "dean of Wheeling architects." Several of his works have been listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places, and others contribute to listed historic districts.

Selected works Buildings built between 1892 and 1894 are attributed to Leiner & Faris, between 1894 and 1899 to Franzheim, Giesey & Faris, between 1899 and 1911 to Giesey & Faris, between 1911 and 1927 to Frederick F. Faris and after 1927 to Frederic Faris.

Bank of Wheeling Building, 1229 Main St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1892, demolished)"Bank of Wheeling Building" in Wheeling Sunday Register, October 16, 1892, 10. Vance Memorial Presbyterian Church, 905 National Rd, Wheeling, West Virginia (1896–97)National Road Corridor Historic District NRHP Registration Form (1992) First United Methodist Church, 118 Clarksburg St, Mannington, West Virginia (1898)S. Allen Chambers Jr., "Ecclesiastical Mannington", [Mannington, West Virginia], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/WV-01-MA19. George M. Snook house, 1315 National Rd, Wheeling, West Virginia (1898, demolished) Mannington Public School, 113 Clarksburg St, Mannington, West Virginia (1902)S. Allen Chambers Jr., "Mannington Public School", [Mannington, West Virginia], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/WV-01-MA18. Schmulbach Building, 1134 Market St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1904–07)S. Allen Chambers Jr., "Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation (Schmulbach Building)", [Wheeling, West Virginia], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/WV-01-WH19. Wheeling Country Club (former), 100 Kensington Dr, Wheeling, West Virginia (1905)Wheeling Country Club NRHP Registration Form (2005) Harry Paull house, 1312 Pleasant Ave, Wellsburg, West Virginia (1907–11, NRHP 1986)Harry and Louisiana Beall Paull Mansion NRHP Registration Form (1986) St. John's United Church of Christ (former), 41 22nd St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1907–08)Centre Market Square Historic District (Boundary Increase) NRHP Registration Form (1987) Sumner Jones house, 8 Kenwood Pl, Wheeling, West Virginia (1908)Woodsdale–Edgewood Neighborhood Historic District NRHP Registration Form (1997) George Rentsch house, 228 Carmel Rd, Wheeling, West Virginia (1910) YMCA Building, 32 20th St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1910)Centre Market Square Historic District NRHP Registration Form (1984) Laconia Building, 1144 Market St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1911)S. Allen Chambers Jr., "Laconia Building", [Wheeling, West Virginia], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/WV-01-WH18. YWCA Building, 1100 Chapline St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1913–15) Mount Carmel Monastery, 102 Carmel Rd, Wheeling, West Virginia (1915–17) Wagner Building, 2001 Main St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1915)Wheeling Warehouse Historic District NRHP Registration Form (2002) Madison School, 91 Zane St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1916)Wheeling Island Historic District NRHP Registration Form (1992) Scottish Rite Cathedral, 83 14th St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1916)S. Allen Chambers Jr., "Scottish Rite Cathedral", [Wheeling, West Virginia], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/WV-01-WH9. Triadelphia High School (former), 1636 National Rd, Wheeling, West Virginia (1917–19) Shaw Hall, West Liberty University, West Liberty, West Virginia (1919–20, NRHP 1996)S. Allen Chambers Jr., "Shaw Hall", [West Liberty, West Virginia], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/WV-01-OH1.1. Shotwell Hall, West Liberty University, West Liberty, West Virginia (1936–37, NRHP 1996)Shotwell Hall NRHP Registration Form (1996) City–County Building, 1500 Chapline St, Wheeling, West Virginia (1960)S. Allen Chambers Jr., "Ohio County Courthouse and Wheeling City Hall", [Wheeling, West Virginia], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/WV-01-WH4.

Notes

References