Atocha may refer to:

Places Atocha (Madrid), a central ward (barrio) of Madrid, Spain, in the Arganzuela District Atocha (Salta), a municipality in Salta Province, Argentina Atocha, Bolivia, a town in the Atocha Municipality in Bolivia Atocha, Ecuador, a parish in Ambato, Ecuador Atocha Municipality, a municipality of Sud Chichas Province, Potosí Department, Bolivia

Literature and poetry "Leaving the Atocha Station", 1962 poem by John Ashbery Leaving the Atocha Station, 2014 novel by Ben Lerner

Ships , a Spanish galleon that sank in 1622 , a 19th-century Spanish Navy screw frigate that also bore the devotional name Nuestra Señora de Atocha

Structures Atocha, former name of Estación del Arte (Madrid Metro), a station on the Madrid Metro Atotxa Stadium, a football stadium in San Sebastián, Spain Basilica of Nuestra Señora de Atocha, a church in Madrid, Spain Madrid Atocha railway station, a central railway station of Madrid, Spain Paseo Atocha, a historic commercial street turned promenade in Ponce, Puerto Rico Puerta de Atocha (city gate), a former gate in the city walls of Madrid, Spain Our Lady of Atoċja Chapel in Hamrun, Malta

Other Esparto, also known as atocha, a perennial grass in northwest Africa and the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula Holy Infant of Atocha, a representation of Jesus venerated by Hispanic Catholics in Spain, Latin America, and the southwestern United States