Abuhatzeira (Hebrew pronunciation) or Abu Hasira (Arabic) is the surname of a family of rabbis. Notable members of the family include, chronologically: R. Shmuel, the patriarch of the family Yaakov Abuhatzeira (1806–1880), Moroccan rabbi, son of R. Mas’ud Yisrael Abuhatzeira (1889–1984), Moroccan-born Israeli rabbi known as the "Baba Sali", son of Rabbi Mas'ud Abuhatzeira son of Rabbi Yaakov (1917–1983), also known as the "Baba Meir", 1st born son of Baba Sali David Hai Abuhatzeira (born 1952) also known as Rabbi David, former chief Rabbi of Nahariya Elazar Abuhatzeira (1948–2011; murdered), the "Baba Elazar", Moroccan-born Israeli rabbi, grandson of Rabbi Meir Abuhatzeira and son of the Baba Sali Baruch Abuhatzeira (born 1941), also known as the "Baba Baruch", son and successor of Baba Sali Isaac Abuhatzeira (1895–1970), the "Baba Chaki", son of Rabbi Mas'ud Abuhatzeira son of Rabbi Yaakov Abraham Abuhatzeira (1915–1973), the "Baba Hana", son of the "Baba Chaki"