Arbib is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Mark Arbib (born 1971), Australian politician Sir Martyn Arbib (born 1939), British businessman Michael A. Arbib (born 1940), British computer scientist Richard Arbib (1917–1995), American industrial designer Robert S. Arbib Jr. (1915–1987), American ornithologist and writer
See also Luigi Arbib Pascucci, Italian tank commander during World War Two