Taraneh () is an Iranian feminine given name meaning "melody" or “song”.
People named Taraneh include: Taraneh Alidoosti (born 1984), Iranian actress Taraneh Boroumand, Iranian playwright, writer, poet, and translator Taraneh Hemami (born 1960), Iranian-born American visual artist Taraneh Mousavi (1981–2009), Iranian abuse victim