The fontaine Palatine is a fountain in Paris located at 12 rue Garancière, in the 6th arrondissement, near the Luxembourg Palace and Luxembourg Garden.
History
The fountain was built by Anne Henriette of Bavaria (1648–1723), against the wall of the commons of her residence, as a gift to the people of the neighborhood. She was Princess of Palatinate-Simmern by birth, and by marriage was Princess of Condé, the widow of Henri Jules, Prince of Condé. The fountain's waterworks were probably designed by Jean Beausire, the chief of public works and designer of fountains for Louis XIV and Louis XV. When the commons were destroyed and a new building was constructed in 1913, the fountain was preserved and attached to the wall of the new building, in its original location. It was declared an historical monument of France in 1962.
Description The fountain is a simple niche in the wall the size of a door, with little decoration. Over the niche is a plaque with an inscription in Latin of the dedication of the fountain. Below it is a bronze mascaron of a head of a lion, through which the water flowed.
The inscription reads, in Latin:The translation in French is given on a plaque to the right of the fountain. English translation by David Siefkin.
AQUAM A PRAEFECTO ET AEDILIBUS ACCEPTAM HIC SUIS IMPENSIS, CIVIBUS FLUERE VOLUIT SERENISSIMA PRINCEPS ANNA PALATINA EX BAVARII RELICTA SERENISSIMI PRINCIPI HENRICI JULII BORBONII PRINCIPIS CONDAEI ANNO DOMINI MD.CC.XVWith the agreement of the Prefect and the civic authorities The Serene Princess Anne Palatine de Bavière widow of the Serene Prince Henri-Jules de Bourbon, Prince de Condé, wishes that water will flow, at her expense, for the citizens. The Year of Our Lord 1715.
Bibliography Marie-Hélène Levadé and Hugues Marcouyeau, Les fontaines de Paris : l'eau pour le plaisir - Paris, 2008 - Daniel Rabreau, Paris et ses fontaines - Paris, 1997 - Daniel Rabreau, editor, Les fontaines de Paris, de la Renaissance à nos jours - Paris, 1995 -
Notes and references