Piccioni is an Italian surname meaning "pigeon". Notable people with the surname include:
Attilio Piccioni (1892–1976), Italian politician Enrico Piccioni (born 1961), Italian footballer Gianmarco Piccioni (born 1991), Italian footballer Giuseppe Piccioni (born 1953), Italian film director and screenwriter Marco Piccioni (born 1976), Italian footballer Oreste Piccioni (1915–2002), Italian-American physicist Piero Piccioni (1921–2004), Italian film score composer
See also Piccione