Oppeln or Opole may refer to:

Places Opole, a city now in southern Poland Opole Voivodeship, a voivodeship in Poland Duchy of Opole, or Herzogtum Oppeln, duchy of Silesia ruled by the Piast dynasty Oppeln (region), a region of the Prussian Province of Silesia Oppidum Lubaw, an older name for Löbau, a city in Saxony, Germany

People Władysław Opolczyk (1332–1401), or Wladyslaw of Opole, Duke of Opole Oppeln-Bronikowski, a noble Lusatian family, including: Friedrich von Oppeln-Bronikowski (1873–1936), a German writer, translator, biographer, publisher and cultural historian Hermann von Oppeln-Bronikowski (1899–1966), a German army officer and Panzer ace