Ecuador Department was one of the departments of Gran Colombia created in 1824.

It had borders to: Azuay Department in the South. Guayaquil Department in the West.

Subdivisions 3 provincias and 15 cantones:

Pichincha Province. Capital: Quito. Cantones: Quito, Machachi, Latacunga, Quijos y Esmeraldas. Imbabura Province. Capital: Ibarra. Cantones: Ibarra, Otavalo, Cotacachi y Cayambe. Chimborazo Province. Capital: Riobamba. Cantones: Riobamba, Ambato, Guano, Guaranda, Alausí y Macas.