Figuier (French for "fig tree") is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Louis Figuier (1819–1894), French scientist and writer Romuald Figuier (1938–2026), French singer
See also Gouais blanc Figuier's imaginary telectroscope Arboretum du Figuier, an experimental arboretum of fig trees located in Nézignan-l'Évêque, Hérault, Languedoc-Roussillon