Election to the Senate were held on November 11, 1941 in the Philippines. The Senate was re-instituted after amendments to the constitution restored the bicameral legislature last used in 1935.
The elected senators would start to serve only in 1945 as they were not able to take office on December 30, 1941 as Imperial Japan invaded the country on December 8, 1941 at the onset of World War II.
Electoral system The electorate voted with plurality block voting for the first time for the Senate; the voters have the option of writing the party name on the ballot and all 24 candidates from the party receive votes; another option is by voting individually for each candidate. Also, the former senatorial districts were not used; instead voting was done nationwide as one at-large district. The succeeding Senate elections would be held every two years, with eight seats to be disputed in every election.
The next election was to be on 1943, but due to the intervention of World War II, no elections were until 1946, where the seats supposedly up in 1943 and 1945 were disputed. The winners of the 1941 election were not seated until 1945. In the intervening years, the Second Philippine Republic, a Japanese puppet state, put up a unicameral National Assembly.
Candidates These were the following tickets: +Total seats up: 24PartyTotal24 (Sumulong wing)24 (Abad Santos wing)2322111Total105 Nacionalista Party (NP)Popular Front (Sumulong Wing) (PF-Sumulong)Popular Front (Abad Santos Wing) (PF-Abad Santos)Ganap Party (GP)Modernist Party (MP)Alauya AlontoJose Alejandrino SrJose Alejandrino SrWenceslao AsistidoPedro ArtecheNicolas BuendiaJose CasalMariano BalgosSixto BedrusVicente del RosarioEsteban de la RamaPedro ColetoPedro C. CastroMarcelino ChavezFrancisco Afan DelgadoRamon J. FernandezFernando GardoquiMateo del CastilloAlfredo DumlaoSantiago FonacierPedro HernaezMelchor LagascaFrancisco DemateraJose JabeonManuel LuzVicente MadrigalMarcelino LontokCrisanto EvangelistaFernando MangsonFlora YlaganRafael MartinezMamerto ManaloSeverino IzonVicente PamatinatHonorio Caringal (withdrew)Quintin ParedesEmilio MedinaIgnacio Nabong (withdrew)Perfecto ReyesMariano delos SantosVicente RamaJose Padilla Sr.Jose M. NavaFlorentino SubaynoCrisanto EvangelistaManuel RoxasFrancisco RamosDatu Tampugao PagayaoEulalio TolentinoMelchor LagascaProceso SebastianGeronimo SantiagoNarcisa PaguibitanPrudencio VegaJosefa MartinezRamon TorresVicente SottoHadji UsmanGaudencio Bautista rowspan="13" Melecio ArranzJose M. BayotAngel AncajasCiriaco V. CampomanesMariano Jesus CuencoFelicidad ClimacoIsabello CaballeroEsteban CorunaAntonio de las AlasJose GamboaSevero DavaJoaquin FlavierCarlos P. GarciaEliseo ImzonIsabelo delos Reyes Jr.Mariano LumbreDomingo ImperialJulio A. LlorenteLino DizonSamson PalomaresDaniel MarambaSixto LopezJuan FeleoAntonio RamosJosé OzámizAngel MarinManuel JovenAntipas SorianoElpidio QuirinoRaymundo MellizaNorberto NabongAurelio TankekoClaro M. RectoJose Palarca SrJose Padilla Sr.Ricardo ValdiviaEulogio RodriguezPablo RochaAntonio PaguiaPedro ZaragosaEmiliano Tria TironaFilemon SottoAntonio Salvador rowspan="2" Jose YuloJuan Villamor +IndependentsManuel Briones
Results 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24Before election‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^Election resultNPAfter election + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Per candidate While the tally of votes have been lost in history, some sources tell where each candidate finished in the tally. Claro M. Recto finished first, while Mariano Jesus Cuenco finished fifth, and Vicente Rama finished 16th.
Not all candidates of the same party finished with the same number of votes, as some voted individually per candidate, instead of just writing the party name, and some didn't complete the 24 names if they did choose to vote individually per candidate.
Per party
See also Commission on Elections Politics of the Philippines Philippine elections
References
External links The Philippine Presidency Project Official website of the Commission on Elections