Pankin () is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Pankina. It may refer to:
Aleksandra Pankina (born 1972), Belarusian rower Boris Pankin (born 1931), former Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Irina Pankina (born 1986), Russian politician Ivanna S. Pankin (born Denise Grimes in 1969), American roller derby skater and organizer Natalia Pankina, Russian long-distance swimmer Nikolai Pankin (1949–2018) a former Soviet Olympic swimmer Stuart Pankin (born 1946) an American film and television actor.