Sir Hector Busby (1 August 1932 – 11 May 2019), also known as Heke-nuku-mai-nga-iwi Puhipi and Hec Busby, was a New Zealand Māori navigator and traditional waka builder. He was recognised as a leading figure in the revival of traditional Polynesian navigation and ocean voyaging using wayfinding techniques.
He built 26 traditional waka, including the double-hulled Te Aurere which has sailed over 30,000 nautical miles in the Pacific including Hawaii, Cook Islands, French Polynesia, New Caledonia and Norfolk Island. In December 2012, Te Aurere and Ngahiraka Mai Tawhiti (another waka built by Busby) reached Rapa Nui after a 5000-nautical-mile, four-month voyage from New Zealand. The two waka then made the return journey to New Zealand, landing at Aurere Beach in Doubtless Bay in May 2013.
Honours Busby received the New Zealand Commemoration Medal in 1990. In the 1994 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire, for services to the Māori people. In the 2014 New Year Honours, Busby was named an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to Māori. He was promoted to Knight Companion, for services to Māori, in the 2018 Queen's Birthday Honours.
Personal life Busby was of mixed Pākehā and Māori heritage. He affiliated to the Māori iwi (tribes) of Te Rarawa and Ngāti Kahu.
Busby died on 11 May 2019.
See also Hōkūleʻa Nainoa Thompson
References
External links Sir Hekenukumai Busby discussed in Sir Hekenukumai Busby, 1932–2019, Morning Report on Radio New Zealand 13 May 2019 Sir Hekenukumai Busby interviewed and his work discussed in Ocean Voyaging, Te Ahi Kaa on Radio New Zealand 10 February 2019 Sir Hek Busby: 'He was the bridge builder of Oceania', interview with Toby Mills about his film on Busby, Sunday Morning on RNZ 14 November 2021