The 1896 U.S. Open was the second U.S. Open, held July 18 at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club in Southampton, New York. James Foulis won his only major title, three strokes ahead of runner-up Horace Rawlins, the defending champion. Like the first Open, it was a sideshow to the U.S. Amateur. However, there were 35 entrants and 28 finished the 36 holes.
Before play began, several players signed a petition stating that they would not play if John Shippen, an African-American, and Oscar Bunn, a Native American, were allowed to play. The petition was denied, however, and the players relented. Shippen, a caddie at Shinnecock Hills, shot an opening round of 78, which placed him just two back of leader Joe Lloyd. He was in a position to win the championship until an eleven on the 13th hole of the final round, and finished tied for sixth.
Foulis, the third-place finisher in the inaugural U.S. Open the year before, recorded rounds of 78–74 to prevail by three over Rawlins. Foulis' 74 set a record that was not broken until 1903, after the rubber-core ball had come into use.
At , Shinnecock Hills played as the shortest course in U.S. Open history. Its next U.S. Open was 90 years later, in 1986. By then, the course had been lengthened to .
Round summaries First round Saturday, July 18, 1896 (morning) PlacePlayerScoreT1 Willie Dunn Jr. 78 James Foulis Joe Lloyd John Shippen Andrew Smith (a) Willie TuckerT7 George Douglas79 Horace Rawlins 9 Alfred Ricketts 80 T10 Tom Gourlay 82 Buff Wilson Source:
Final round Saturday, July 18, 1896 (afternoon) PlacePlayerScoreMoney ($)1 James Foulis 78-74=152 1502 Horace Rawlins 79-76=155 100T3 George Douglas 79-79=158 50 Andrew Smith (a) 78-80=158 0T5 John Shippen 78-81=159 25 H. J. Whigham (a) 82-77=159 0T7 Joe Lloyd 78-82=160 5 Willie Tucker 78-82=160 59 Buff Wilson 82-80=162 010 Alfred Ricketts 80-83=163 Source:
Amateurs: Smith (158), Whigham (159), Macdonald (83, WD).
References
External links USOpen.com – 1896