Pachyta quadrimaculata is a species of the Lepturinae subfamily in the longhorn beetle family.BioLib Taxon profile — species Pachyta quadrimaculata (Linnaeus, 1758)Hallan, Joel, Synopsis of the described Coleoptera of the World. Biology Catalog. Texas A&M
Subtaxa There are five varieties in the species: Pachyta quadrimaculata var. basinotata Roubal, 1937 Pachyta quadrimaculata var. bimaculata Schönherr, 1817 Pachyta quadrimaculata var. hubenthali Jänner, 1918–1919 Pachyta quadrimaculata var. mulsanti Pic, 1945 Pachyta quadrimaculata var. sexmaculata Heyrovsky, 1934
Distribution This beetle is present in Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Mongolia, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Central and Eastern European Russia, They are absent in the British Isles and the Netherlands.Fauna Europaea up to Siberia. The eastern boundary of the distribution area runs along the Amur River.
Habitat This species can be found in the coniferous forests and on forest paths of Europe.Longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae) of the West Palearctic region
Description Adult beetles of Pachyta quadrimaculata can reach a body length of about 11 to 22 mm, but females have a more compact body than males. These beetles have a black body and show straw-yellow elytra with four large black spots, two spots on each elyton. Said two spot can occasionally be fused with one another, and there are also individuals who only wear one patch per wing. The head and the pronotum are long, with protruding yellow hairs. Elytra and the pronotum are rather dotted.
Biology Adults flight period, when the fully formed beetles can be found, extends from mid-June until the beginning of August. The life cycle for imago reaches three years. These beetles usually visit flowers, especially flowering shrubs and Apiaceae flowers. Larvae develop in coniferous wood. They live in superficial dead pine roots and possibly also in dead spruce roots. They mainly feed on Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris) and on Norway Spruce (Picea abies).
External links Cerambycoidea Beetles (Coleoptera) and Coleopterologists iNaturalisr
Bibliography The national key to Sweden's flora and fauna. Beetles: Coleoptera: Cerambycidae. 2007. ArtDatabanken, SLU, Uppsala, ISBN 978-91-88506-62-7
References