Sean Carl Solomon (born October 24, 1945) is an American geophysicist and planetary scientist who is currently a Doherty Senior Scholar at the Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, where he was also director and the William B. Ransford Professor of Earth and Planetary Science from 2012 to 2020.Geophysicist Sean C. Solomon Named New Director of Columbia’s Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory . Retrieved 04-04-2012 Before moving to Columbia in 2012, he was the director of the Department of Terrestrial Magnetism at the Carnegie Institution in Washington, D.C. His research area is in the fields of planetary geology, seismology, marine geophysics, and geodynamics.Sean C. Solomon http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/scs/. Retrieved 11-03-2010 Solomon is the principal investigator on the NASA MESSENGER mission to Mercury.. Retrieved 11-03-2010 He is also a team member on the Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory mission and the Plume-Lithosphere Undersea Melt Experiment (PLUME).
Education Solomon was born in Los Angeles, California on October 24, 1945.
Solomon received his B.S. from the California Institute of Technology, and his Ph.D. in geophysics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1971.
Career
From 1972 through 1992 he was an assistant, associate, and full professor at MIT. For the next 20 years he was Director of the Department of Terrestrial Magnetism of the Carnegie Institution of Washington. He assumed his positions at Columbia in 2012. Solomon has served as Principal Investigator for the Carnegie Institution's part of the NASA Astrobiology Institute (NAI) and member of the Earth Institute External Advisory Board at Columbia University.External Advisory Board http://www.earth.columbia.edu/articles/views/1006 He has been a member of the Magellan Project Science Team, Radar Investigation Group Magellan: The Unveiling of Venus https://history.nasa.gov/JPL-400-345/magellan.htm. Retrieved 11/03/2010 and the Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter Team. He has been on numerous oceanographic expeditions. Solomon continues to serve on committees.
Awards and honors Solomon is the recipient of the 1999 G. K. Gilbert Award from the Geological Society of America and the Arthur L. Day Prize and Lectureship from the National Academy of Sciences also in 1999. He was president of the American Geophysical Union from 1996 to 1998. In 2005, Solomon was awarded the Harry H. Hess Medal by the American Geophysical Union.http://www.agu.org/about/honors/union/hess/solomon_seanc.shtml Sean C. Solomon Receives 2005 Harry H. Hess Medal. Retrieved 2010-10-20 The medal is given for outstanding achievements on research on the evolution of Earth and other planets. He received the Distinguished Alumni Award from the California Institute of Technology in 2006.Distinguished Alumni Award http://alumni.caltech.edu/distinguished_alumni/ . Retrieved 11-03-2010 He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1995. In 2012, he was named a National Medal of Science laureate. In 2014, President Barack Obama presented Solomon with the National Medal of Science.
References
External links Biography - Carnegie Institution, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism Resume - Carnegie Institution, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism MESSENGER Science Team
Homepage at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory