Paludicola may refer to:
8977 Paludicola, a minor planet Paludicola (alga), a genus of algae in the order Batrachospermales Paludicola (bacterium), a genus of bacteria in the family Oscillospiraceae Paludicola (frog), a junior synonym of Physalaemus Mimic tree frog ("Hyla" imitator), a species formerly classified in Paludicola that is now incertae sedis within Hylinae Paludicola (journal)