Rayevsky (also Raevsky) (; masculine), Rayevskaya (; feminine), or Rayevskoye (; neuter gender) may refer to:

People Alexander Rayevsky, several people Alexander Raevsky (aviator) (1887–1937), Russian aviator Alexander Rayevsky (1957–2008), Russian test pilot Maksim Rayevsky (d. 1931), Russian-Jewish anarcho-syndicalist Mariya Rayevskaya, maiden name of Mariya Volkonskaya Nikolay Raevsky (1771–1829), Russian general and statesman

Places Rayevsky (rural locality), a rural locality (a selo) in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia , a rural locality (a stanitsa) in the Krasnodar Krai, Russia Rayevskoye, name of several rural localities in Russia