List of leaders of Uzbekistan

Below is the list of leaders of present-day Uzbekistan since the establishment of Uzbek SSR in 1924. Rulers

Khans of Shaybanid Domains

These are the khans ruling over the domains of the Uzbeks prior to the Abulkhairids.

Shiban Bahadur Oghul Jochi Buqa Bad Oghul Mengu Timur Oghlan Fulad Oghul Ibrahim Sultan Dawlat Shaykh Oghlan

Abulkhairids Abu'l-Khayr Khan, son of Dawlat Shaykh Oghlan Sheikh Haidar, son of Abu'l-Khayr, died in battle in 1471 against Ibak Khan Muhammad Shaybani, grandson of Abu'l-Khayr Khan

Timurid Empire Titular name Personal name Reign Timur ruled over the Chagatai Khanate with Soyurghatmïsh Khan as nominal Khan followed by Sultan Mahmud Khan. He himself adopted the Muslim Arabic title of Amir. In essence the Khanate was finished and the Timurid Empire was firmly established. Amir Timur Lang Timur Beg Gurkani 1370–1405 Amir Pir Muhammad bin Jahangir Mirza 1405–1407 Amir Khalil Sultan bin Miran Shah 1405–1409 Amir Shahrukh Mirza 1405–1447 Amir Ulugh Beg Mirza Muhammad Tāraghay 1447–1449 Division of Timurid Empire

Transoxiana Khurasan/Herat/Fars/Iraq-e-AjamAbdal-Latif Mirza Padarkush (Father Killer) 1449–1450 Ala al-Dawla Mirza ? Abul-Qasim Babur Mirza 1449–1457 Sultan Muhammad 1447–1451Abdullah Mirza 1450–1451Abul-Qasim Babur Mirza 1451–1457Mirza Shah Mahmud 1457 Ibrahim Sultan 1457–1459Abu Sa'id Mirza (Although Abu Sa'id Mirza re-united most of the Timurid heartland in Central Asia with the help of Uzbek Chief, Abul-Khayr Khan (grandfather of Muhammad Shayabani Khan), he agreed to divide Iran with the Black Sheep Turkomen under Jahan Shah, but the White Sheep Turkomen under Uzun Hassan defeated and killed first Jahan Shah and then Abu Sa'id. After Abu Sa'id's death another era of fragmentation follows.) 1451–1469 **Transoxiana is dividedSultan Husayn Bayqara 1469 1st reignYadgar Muhammad Mirza 1470 (6 weeks) Sultan Husayn Bayqara 1470–1506 2nd reign Badi' al-Zaman Mirza 1506–1507 Muzaffar Husayn Mirza 1506–1507 Uzbeks under Muhammad Shayabak Khan Conquer Herat Abu Sa'id's sons divided Transoxiana upon his death, into Samarkand, Bukhara, Hissar, Balkh, Kabul and Farghana.

Samarkand Bukhara Hissar Farghana Balkh Kabul Sultan Ahmad Mirza 1469–1494 Umar Shaikh Mirza II 1469–1494 Sultan Mahmud Mirza 1469–1495 Ulugh Beg Mirza II 1469 – 1502 Sultan Baysonqor Mirza bin Mahmud Mirza 1495–1497 Sultan Ali bin Mahmud Mirza 1495–1500 Sultan Masud Mirza bin Mahmud Mirza 1495 – ? Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur 1494–1497 Khusrau Shah (Usurper)? – 1504 Mukim Beg Arghun (Usurper)? – 1504 Uzbeks under Muhammad Shayabak Khan 1500–1501 Jahangir Mirza II (puppet of Sultan Ahmed Tambol)1497 – 1503Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur 1504–1504 Uzbeks under Muhammad Shayabak Khan 1503–1504Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur 1504–1511 Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur (Never till his conquest of India were the dominions of Babur as extensive as at this period. Like his grandfather Abu Sa'id Mirza, he managed to re-unite the Timurid heartland in Central Asia with the help of Shah of Iran, Ismail I. His dominions stretched from the Caspian Sea and the Ural Mountains to the farthest limits of Ghazni and comprehended Kabul and Ghazni;Kunduz and Hissar; Samarkand and Bukhara; Farghana; Tashkent and Seiram) 1511–1512 Uzbeks under Ubaydullah Sultan re-conquer Transoxiana and Balkh 1512Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur 1512–1530 Timurid Empire in Central Asia becomes extinct under the Khanate of Bukhara of the Uzbeks. However, Timurid dynasty moves on to conquer India under the leadership of Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur in 1526 C.E. and established the Timurid dynasty of India. List of rulers Shaybanids Muhammad Shaybani (1501 – 1510) Suyunchkhodja Khan (1511 – 1512) Kuchkunji Khan (1512 – 1531) Abu Sa'id bin Kochkunju (1531 – 1534) Ubaydullah Sultan (1534 – 1539) Abdullah Khan I (1539 – 1540) Abdal-Latif bin Kochkunju (1540 – 1552) Nawruz Ahmed (1552 – 1556) Pir Muhammad Khan I (1556 – 1561) Iskander bin Jani Beg (1561 – 1583) Abdullah Khan II (1583 – 1598) Abdul-Mo'min bin Abdullah Khan (1598 – 1598) Pir Muhammad Khan II (1598 – 1599)

Janids Baqi Muhammad Khan (1599–1605) Vali Muhammad Khan (1605–1611) Imam Quli Khan (1611–1642) Nadr Muhammad Khan (1642–1645) Abd al-Aziz Khan (1645–1680) Subhan Quli Khan (1680–1702) Muhammad Ubaidullah Khan (1702 – 18 March 1711) Abu al-Fayz Khan (1711–1747) Muhammad Abd al-Mumin (1747–1748) Muhammad Ubaidullah II (1748–1753, nominal)

Manghits Muhammad Rahim (usurper), atalik (1753–1756), khan (1756–1758) Shir Ghazi (1758–?) Abu'l-Ghazi Khan (1758–1785)

Amirs/Emirs of Bukhara (1785–1920) Titular Name Personal Name Reign Ataliq Khudayar Bey ? Ataliq Muhammad Hakim ?–1747 Ataliq Muhammad Rahim 1747–1753 Amir Muhammad Rahim 1753–1756 Khan Muhammad Rahim 1756–1758 Ataliq Daniyal Biy 1758–1785 Amir Masum Shahmurad 1785–1799 Amir Haydar bin Shahmurad 1799–1826 Amir Mir Hussein bin Haydar 1826–1827 Amir Umar bin Haydar 1827 Amir Nasr-Allah bin Haydar Tora 1827–1860 Amir Muzaffar bin Nasrullah 1860–1885 Amir Abdul-Ahad bin Muzaffar al-Din 1885–1911 Amir Muhammad Alim Khan bin Abdul-Ahad 1911–1920 Overthrow of Emirate of Bukhara by Bukharan People's Soviet Republic.

Pink Rows denote progenitor chiefs serving as Tutors (Ataliqs) & Viziers to the Khans of Bukhara. Green Rows denote chiefs who took over reign of government from the Janids and placed puppet Khans. A photo of Mohammed Alim Khan, final emir 1911–1920, is shown at Emir.

Chairmen of the Central Executive Committee

Kobozev, Pyotr Alekseevich (April – May 1918), Solkin, Andrey Fedorovich, contributor (April – 2 June 1918) Tobolin, Ivan Osipovich (2 June – 5 October 1918) Votintsev, Vsevolod Dmitrievich (October 1918 – 19 January 1919) – (19 January – 31 March 1919) Kazakov, Aristarkh Andreevich (31 March – July 1919) Kobozev, Pyotr Alekseevich (July – September 1919) Apin, Ivan Andreevich (September 1919 – January 1920) Ryskulov, Turar Ryskulovich (January – 21 July 1920) Biserov, Mukhammedzhan (21 July – August 1920) Rakhimbaev, Abdullo Rakhimbaevich (4 August 1920 – May 1921), Khodzhanov Sultanbek, acting, prev. (12 May 1920 – ?) Tyuryakulov, Nazir Tyuryakulovich (May 1921 – June 1922) Rakhimbaev, Abdullo Rakhimbaevich (June – October 1922) Khidir-Aliev, Inagadzhan (October 1922 – 1 January 1924), Dadabaev Butabay, vrid. prev. (August – September 1923) Aytakov, Nedirbai (9 January – November 1924)

Chairmen of the Council of People's Commissars ("Turksovnarkom"). Initial dateFinal dateName15 November 1917 November 1918 Fyodor Kolesov November 1918 19 January 1919 Vladislav Figelskiy (ru)19 January 1919 31 March 1919 Post vacant31 March 1919 12 September 1919 Karp Sorokin (ru)12 September 1919 March 1920 Turksovnarkom defunctMarch 1920 May 1920 Jānis RudzutaksMay 1920 September 1920 Isidor Lubimov19 September 1920 October 1922 Kaikhaziz AtabayevOctober 1922 12 January 1924 Turar Ryskulov12 January 1924 27 October 1924 Sharustam Islamov (ru) Political leaders

Name Took office Left office Party Notes Chairmen of the Central Revolutionary Committee Mirzo Abduqodir Mansurovich Mukhitdinov 2 September 1920 22 September 1921 Communist Party of Bukhara Styled Chairman of the Provisional Revolutionary Committee from 2 September to 6 October 1920 Polat Usmon Khodzhayev 25 September 1921 8 December 1921 Communist Party of Bukhara Chairmen of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee Polat Usmon Khodzhayev 23 September 1921 12 April 1922 Communist Party of Bukhara Muin Jon Aminov 12 April 1922 18 August 1922 Communist Party of Bukhara Porsa Khodzhayev 18 August 1922 27 October 1924 Communist Party of Bukhara Chairmen of the Council of People’s Nazirs (Ministers) Fayzulla Xoʻjayev 8 October 1920 19 April 1923 Communist Party of Bukhara Mirzo Abduqodir Mansurovich Mukhitdinov 15 June 1923 27 October 1924 Communist Party of Bukhara

Leaders of the Uzbek SSR (1924–1991) Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic (1924–1991) First Secretaries of the Communist Party PortraitNameTerm of officePolitical partyTook officeLeft office1Vladimir Ivanov12 February 192521 September 1927OʻzKP/CPSU2Kuprian Kirkizh)21 September 1927April 19293Nikolay GikaloApril 1929June 19294Isaak ZelenskyJune 1929December 19295Akmal Ikramov(1898–1938)December 192921 September 19376Pyotr Yakovlev21 September 193727 September 19377Usman Yusupov27 September 19377 April 19508Amin Niyazov7 April 195022 December 1955 9Nuritdin Mukhitdinov22 December 195528 December 195710Sobir Kamolov28 December 195715 March 195911Sharof Rashidov15 March 195931 October 198312Inomjon Usmonxoʻjayev(1930–2017)31 October 198312 January 198813Rafiq Nishonov(1926–2023)12 January 198823 June 198914Islam Karimov(1938–2016)23 June 198931 August 1991

Presidents of the Republic of Uzbekistan (1991–present)

Political parties

Status

Symbols Constitutional referendum

Died in office PortraitNameElectedTerm of officePolitical partyTook officeLeft officeTime in officeIslam Karimov(1938–2016)199024 March 19902 September 2016OʻzKP119912000XDP20072015OʻzLiDeP—Nigmatilla Yuldashev(1962–)—2 September 20168 September 2016OʻzMTDP—Shavkat Mirziyoyev(1957–)—8 September 201614 December 201697 days OʻzMTDP22016202114 December 2016IncumbentOʻzLiDeP 2023Independent

First ladies of Uzbekistan

Image Name Term in office President Note Term start Term end Time in office 1 Tatyana Karimova 1 September 1991 2 September 2016 Islam Karimov VacantNigmatilla Yuldashev never married 2 September 2016 14 December 2016 Nigmatilla Yuldashev 2 Ziroat Mirziyoyeva 14 December 2016 Incumbent Shavkat Mirziyoyev

Vice presidents of Uzbekistan The position of was introduced on the same day Islam Karimov was elected President of the Uzbek SSR on March 24, 1990 at a session of the Supreme Council of the Uzbek SSR. Uzbekistan at that point became the first union republic to introduce the positions of president and vice president, roles often seen in the west. The only person who served as vice president was Shukrullo Mirsaidov, who, before this position, was the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Uzbek SSR. After the abolition of the post of vice president on January 8, 1992, the post of prime minister was introduced in the country.

NameTook officeLeft officeShukrullo MirsaidovMarch 19908 January 1992

Rank by time in office RankPresidentTime in office 1Islam KarimovCounting from the declaration of independence on 31 August 1991.2Shavkat Mirziyoyev —Shavkat Mirziyoyev (Acting)—Nigmatilla Yuldashev (Acting)

Timeline

Prime ministers of Uzbekistan