Brockenbrough is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
John Brockenbrough (1775–1852), business man and civic leader in Richmond, Virginia John M. Brockenbrough (1830–1892), farmer and a Confederate colonel in the American Civil War John White Brockenbrough (1806–1877), Virginia lawyer, federal judge, and educator Judith Brockenbrough (1784–1854), intimate of Dolley Madison, wife of U.S. President James Madison Martha Brockenbrough, American author of fiction and nonfiction for children and adults William Brockenbrough (jurist) (1778–1838), born in Tappahannock in Essex County, Virginia, USA William Henry Brockenbrough (1812–1850), US Representative from Florida
See also Brockenbrough House, historic site in Tappahannock, Essex County, Virginia John Brockenbrough Newton (1839–1897), bishop coadjutor of Virginia Brackenber Brackenbury Brokenborough Brückenberg