Tigra Dam (also spelled "Tig Dam") creates a freshwater reservoir on the Sank River, about from Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India. It plays a crucial role in supplying water to the city and is an important tourism spot in Gwalior.
The dam is high at its crest, and long. The reservoir has a capacity of and the spillway structure can pass up to .Gopal K. Bhargava, Shankarlal C. Bhatt Land and people of Indian states and union territories. 15. Madhya Pradesh, Kalpaz Publications 2006 page 361
History Rivera Dam was constructed on the Sank River in 1916, in the vicinity of eleven villages. In the afternoon of 19 August, 1917 the dam failed due to infiltration into its sandstone foundations. About 1000 people were killed downstream.Khadg Singh Valdiya, Geology, Environment and Society, Universities Press, 2004 , page 178 It was rebuilt in 1927, and partially failed again in 1970. The area became a suitable habitat for several birds and this area was declared part of Ghatigaon Wildlife Sanctuary in 1981.
The dam is a popular tourist spot, particularly during the months of monsoon when the water level is highest. The nearby plateau is an important catchment area for the reservoir. Water sports, including boating, remain popular. Local villagers depend on this dam for their irrigation, drinking and domestic purposes. Moreover, the dam also provides potable water for Gwalior City.
References
External links
Water Demand Management Strategies and Implementation Plan for Gwalior http://travel.sulekha.com/gwalior-attractions.htm