This list includes the Roman names of countries, or significant regions, known to the Roman Empire. Latin Name English name AchaeaBunson, M. (1995) A Dictionary of the Roman Empire p.1. Oxford University Press. . Retrieved November 2011 Greece AfricaRaven, S. (1993) Rome in Africa p.xxvi. Routledge. . Retrieved November 2011 Tunisia AegyptusHeimbach, E. (2010) A Roman Map Workbook p.26. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. Retrieved November 2011 Egypt Aethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa Albania Georgia, Azerbaijan AnatoliaStafford-Deitsch, J. & Freely, J. (2010) Kingdoms of Ruin: The Art and Architectural Splendours of Ancient Turkey p.vii. I.B. Tauris. . Retrieved November 2011 Turkey (East) Anglia England Arabia Arabian Peninsula Ariana Afghanistan, Iran (East) and Central Asia (West) Armenia Armenia ArmoricaBunson, M. (1995) p.172. Brittany Asia Turkey (West) BaeticaBunson, M. (2002) Encyclopedia of the Roman empire p.62. Infobase Publishing Retrieved November 2011 Andalusia Batavia Part of the Netherlands Belgae Belgium and the Netherlands Bithynia Turkey (North West) Bohemia Bohemia Borussia Prussia Britannia Britain Caledonia Scotland Cambria Wales Cilicia Turkey (South East) Colchis Georgia (Western) Cornubia Cornwall Creta Crete Cyprus Cyprus Cyrenaica Libya (East) Dacia Romania, Moldova DalmatiaLongley, N. (2009) The Rough Guide to Montenegro p.163. Dorling Kindersley Ltd. . Retrieved November 2011 Montenegro Dania Denmark Dalmatia Croatia (South), Bosnia and Herzegovina (West and South) D(i)ocle(ti)a Montenegro Dumnonia Devon Epirus Epirus: composed of the Albanian South and Greek Epirus Foenicia or Phoenicia Lebanon Formosa Taiwan Galatia Turkey (Central) Gallaecia Galicia and Portugal (North) Gallia France GermaniaBunson, M. (1995) p.424. Germany Graecia Greece HelvetiaBurgan, M. (2009) Empire of Ancient Rome p.141. Infobase Publishing. . Retrieved November 2011 Switzerland HiberniaBunson, M. (1995) p.206. Ireland Hispania Spain Hungaria Hungary Iberia Iberian Peninsula Iberia Georgia (Eastern) India India and the Indian subcontinent Islandia Iceland Illyria, Illyricum Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina (South), Serbia (South West), Montenegro, Albania (North West) Italia Italy Iudaea Judea, Israel Lappia Lapland Lechia, Polonia Poland Libani Lebanon Libya Libya (Eastern), Egypt (Western) Belarus, Lithuania Livonia Estonia and Latvia Lusitania Portugal (Central and South) Macedonia Macedonia, Greek Macedonia Mauretania Morocco (North), Algeria (North West) Melitae, Melitensium, Melitensis MaltaMeridia South Pacific Moesia Bulgaria, Serbia Moravia Moravia Noricum mainly Austria (South) and Slovenia (North) Norvegia Norway Numidia Algeria (North East) Palaestina Palestine Pannonia Hungary, Croatia (North), Slovenia (North East) Parthia Iran Phoenicia Lebanon Pontus Turkey (North East) Raetia Switzerland (North) Ruthenia Russia, Ukraine, Belarus Sarmatia Eastern Europe: Poland, Ukraine, Russia Scandinavia Scandinavian Peninsula Scotia Ireland, Scotland Scythia Ukraine, South Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan (East), Turkmenistan (North) Scythia Minor Dobruja Seres, Sinae China Sicilia Sicily Silesia Silesia Suecia Sweden Syria Syria Taprobane Sri Lanka Tarraconensis Spain (North East) Thracia Greece, Bulgaria, Turkey Transylvania Romania, Hungary Tingitana Morocco Tripolitania Libya
References
External links Dr. J. G. Th. Grässe, Orbis Latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, online at the Bavarian State Library Grässe, Orbis Latinus, online at Columbia University