Oberman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Claire Oberman (born 1956), Dutch-born New Zealand actress Gustavo Oberman (born 1985), Argentine football player Heiko Oberman (1930–2001), Dutch historian and theologian Martin J. Oberman, American government employee Miller Wolf Oberman, American poet Sheldon Oberman (1949–2004), Canadian children's writer Tracy-Ann Oberman (born 1969), English actress

See also Obermann Ooberman, an English band Overman (disambiguation)