Julien Alvard (1916–1974) was a French art critic known for having launched a modern art movement that he baptized Nuagisme in which young French and foreign painters participated in France. Nuagisme lasted between 1955 and 1973.Cloutier, Guy.http://guycloutier.org/Laubies.htm Untitled Document

Most Nuagisme exhibitions were organized between 1955 and 1973 by Alvard.Pichon, Michèle. 2006. Quand le peintre rêve les éléments : Approche bachelardienne de l’Abstraction naturaliste, (Conférence prononçée le 20 octobre 2006 au sein du Groupe d’Études et de Recherches Épistémologiques, Paris) The painters participating in these exhibitions were not always the same, but were regularly influenced both by American Abstract expressionism and by the Japanese painting and Chinese painting traditions. For example, Nuagisme is marked by the use of emptiness, which suggests infinity.

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