McChesney is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Bill McChesney (politician) (born 1948), American Democratic Party member of the Montana House of Representatives. Bill McChesney (athlete) (1959–1992), American long-distance runner Bob McChesney, American jazz and studio trombonist Bob McChesney (American football, born 1912) (1912–1986), American football player Bob McChesney (American football, born 1926) (1926–2002), American football player Ernest McChesney (1912–1991), American tenor who had an active singing career in operas musicals, and concerts H. D. McChesney (1895–1954), American football coach for Emporia State University Iain McChesney, Scottish football (soccer) player Matt McChesney (1981), American football guard for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League Michael McChesney (born 1955), American founding partner of Five Paces Ventures Robert McChesney (disambiguation) William McChesney Martin, Jr. (1906–1998), American longest-serving Chairman of the United States Federal Reserve