Ramot Polin (, lit. Poland Heights) is a neighborhood in the Israeli settlement of Ramot in northwest East Jerusalem consisting of a single housing complex. It was constructed by the Kollel Polen (Poland) in stages beginning in 1972, under the auspices of the Office for Building and Habitation, and is populated, as intended, mostly by Haredi Jewish families, including Breslov.Jerusalem, The Breslov Directory The neighborhood contains 720 housing units of varying sizes.
Planning and building The background to building this neighborhood, as well as several other neighborhoods in Jerusalem - including additional sub-neighborhoods in Ramot and in Gilo, was to settle wide parts of Jerusalem through new building after the 1967 Six-Day War. This phenomenon was characterized by urban and architectural trials by many Israeli architects, building designers, and engineers to design new shapes of residential, community, and local structures. In charge of planning Ramot Polin was the Israeli architect Zvi Hecker for both the neighborhood and the architectural planning.
History Ramot Polin was built in 1972-75.Banister Fletcher, Dan Cruickshank. Sir Banister Fletcher's a History of Architecture, Architectural Press. 1996. P. 1460. It was designed by Zvi Hecker. It is an unusual prefabricated apartment complex with 720 non-rectangular components.Allison Arieff, Bryan Burkhart. Prefab, Gibbs Smith, 2002. Pgs. 34–35. The apartments were expanded later,Esther Zandberg. משהו יקרה אחרינו Haaretz. 4 September 2008. incorporating more cubic rather than pentagonal components. The design idea of the neighborhood may seem to be purely geometrical, but it has been likened to a chemical structure.Anthony C. Antoniades. Poetics of architecture: theory of design, Van Nostrand Reinhold. 1990. P. 194.
The Ramot Polin complex has been named one of the "World's Strangest Buildings" and has been described as a "housing project for honeybees".Karrie Jacobs. World's Strangest Buildings, Yahoo! Travel The entire neighborhood is organized on a hill in central Ramot in a shape resembling a five-fingered hand or three-branched leaf. Each finger, which represents a different level of the building that lasted until the mid-1980s, is a series of 5-6 L-shaped apartment buildings incorporated in each other, creating a wide zigzag. In each of these fingers there is an inner courtyard, which was designed to remember the traditional courtyards of the older Jewish neighborhoods in Jerusalem.
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References
External links Ramot Polin on Google Maps