Miron Grindea

Miron Grindea (31 January 1909 – 18 November 1995) was a Romanian-British literary journalist and the editor of ADAM International Review, a literary magazine published for more than 50 years. In 1984, ADAM was said to be "the world's longest surviving literary magazine"."ADAM" Magazine, Channel 4 News, ITN, 30 January 1984. JISC MediaHub. Its title was an acronym for "Arts, Drama, Architecture and Music".Peter Bowman, ADAM, Index of Modernist Magazines, 20 March 2016. Retrieved 4 August 2025.

Biography Born Mondi Miron Grunberg in the town of Târgu Ocna, Kingdom of Romania, he moved with his Jewish family after the First World War to the capital of Romania, Bucharest. Having studied humanities at the University of Bucharest and at the Sorbonne in Paris, France, Miron Grindea from 1929 began reviewing music and literature for the Jewish cultural review ADAM and became its co-editor in 1936. That same year, he married the pianist Carola Rabinovici (1914–2009);"Professor Carola Grindea", The Telegraph, 23 July 2009. their daughter Nadia was also to become a pianist. Grindea and his wife arrived in Britain in September 1939,Jeremy Siepmann (1 September 2009), "Carola Grindea obituary", The Guardian. two days before the outbreak of the Second World War, and he was soon employed in the BBC’s European Intelligence Section at Bush House, London.

ADAM International Review, 1941–95 When in 1941, many émigré authors, including Thomas Mann and Stefan Zweig, gathered in London for a meeting of the international writers' club PEN, under the presidency of H. G. Wells, Grindea was inspired to start an international literary journal. To avoid wartime restrictions on new publications, he revived ADAM in September that year.

His eminent associates and contributors included Cyril Connolly, Stephen Spender, J. B. Priestley (who were all among the several members of ADAMs editorial board) T. S. Eliot and George D. Painter. Grindea's personal library (housed at the Foyles Special Collections Library at the Maughan Library) includes signed copies of works by Arthur Koestler, André Gide, Robert Graves, Bertrand Russell, Tristan Tzara, Patrick Moore and Graham Greene and many others. As David Gascoyne noted: "It was in fact obvious, in the mid-forties, to any educated reader, that Adam's only rival was the then recently defunct Criterion, edited by T S Eliot.""Letters: Perceptive and passionate eye on the arts", Obituaries, The Guardian, 23 November 1995, p. 18.

Grindea edited and, with subsidies, financed ADAM International Review (Art, Drama, Architecture, and Music) from his home at Emperor's Gate in Kensington, London. Over the decades, ADAM featured an range of subjects in the magazine, and attracted a prominent list of unpaid contributors (in both English and French), who at various times included George Bernard Shaw, Cecil Day-Lewis, W. H. Auden, E. M. Forster, Anthony Powell, Lawrence Durrell, Winston Churchill, Max Beerbohm, François Mauriac and Samuel Beckett. The review also featured drawings by artists including Picasso and Chagall.The Oxford Companion to Twentieth-Century Literature in English, ed. Jenny Stringer, with an introduction by John Sutherland, Oxford University Press, 1996; reprinted 2004.

Among writers who made their debut in ADAM are Maureen Duffy and Wolf Mankowitz,Anthony Rudolf, "Obituary: Miron Grindea", The Independent, 20 November 1995. and others Grindea enlisted as sometime workers include Margaret Busby (who on leaving university was briefly his editorial assistant) and Erik de Mauny, who recalled: "I am sure that I am not the only one among his friends to have been telephoned late at night with urgent requests for help and advice with the next number of Adam." Hanif Kureishi was quoted in a 2014 Guardian article as saying: "I only once pitchforked a person I knew directly into a novel to make a point, and that was Miron Grindea, the editor of the international literary magazine Adam, whose respectful attendance on the great and good in his editorials I found highly amusing."D. J. Taylor (7 February 2014), "Can't writers make anything up?", The Guardian.

At the time of Grindea's death aged 86, in London in 1995, he was working on the 500th edition of ADAM.

Awards

1955, Prix de l'Académie française 1965, Lundquist Literary Prize, Sweden 1974, Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur 1977, Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) 1983, Honorary DLitt degree from the University of Kent 1985, Commander, Order of Arts and Letters, France 1986, Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE)

Legacy

In 2006, ADAM: An Anthology of Miron Grindea's ADAM EditorialsRupert Christiansen (11 March 2006), "The outsider who felt the cold", The Spectator. Review of ADAM: An Anthology of Miron Grindea's ADAM Editorials. Retrieved 4 August 2025. (2 volumes), selected and edited by his grand-daughter Rachel LassersonRachel Lasserson, "Growing up with ADAM - Rachel Lasserson remembers a very extraordinary, ordinary man", Jewish Quarterly, Spring 2006, 53:1, pp. 87–88. Retrieved 24 July 2021. (former editor of Jewish Quarterly), was published (London: Vallentine Mitchell),C. J. Schüler, "Miron Grindea: The Don Quixote of Kensington" (review of ADAM: An Anthology of Miron Grindea's ADAM Editorials), The Independent, 2 April 2006. Retrieved 10 October 2023. with an Introduction entitled "Music, Proust and Anti-Semitism".

Miron Grindea

Bron en licentie