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Nemaxera is a genus of the fungus moth family, Tineidae. Therein, it belongs to the subfamily Nemapogoninae. The genus is considered monotypic, with the single species Nemaxera betulinella placed here.Pitkin & Jenkins (2004), FE (2009), Robinson , and see references in Savela (2001)
The species occurs in western Eurasia east of France; it is also found in Great Britain but appears to be absent from the Balkans. Its caterpillars feed mainly on fungi, namely birch polypore (Fomitopsis betulina) and turkey tail (Trametes versicolor). To a lesser extent, they eat rotting wood.Grabe (1942), FE (2009), and see references in Savela (2001)
Junior synonyms of N. betulinella are:Pitkin & Jenkins (2004), FE (2009), Robinson Nemaxera emortuella (Zeller, 1839) Tinea betulinella Paykull, 1785 Tinea concinnella Hübner, Tinea corticella Curtis, 1834 (non Linnaeus, 1758: preoccupied) Tinea emortuella Zeller, 1839 – type of genus Nemaxera
Footnotes
References
(2009): Nemaxera. Version 2.1, 22 December 2009. Retrieved 5 May 2010. (1942): Eigenartige Geschmacksrichtungen bei Kleinschmetterlingsraupen ["Strange tastes among micromoth caterpillars"]. Zeitschrift des Wiener Entomologen-Vereins 27: 105-109 [in German]. PDF fulltext (2004): Butterflies and Moths of the World, Generic Names and their Type-species – Nemaxera. Version of 5 November 2004. Retrieved 5 May 2010. : Global Taxonomic Database of Tineidae (Lepidoptera). Retrieved 5 May 2010. (2001): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms – Nemaxera. Version of 4 November 2001. Retrieved 5 May 2010.