Guide County (, ) is a county in the east of Qinghai Province, China. It is under the administration of Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. In Tibetan it is known as Trika. In 2015 it had a population of 108,800, of which 37.8% Tibetans, and 16.1% other ethnic minorities. In 2018 the population was 110,900.
It is located along the Yellow River, surrounded by hilly terrain on either side of the river valley.
Guide was first established during the Yuan dynasty. The area became part of Ming Dynasty China in 1370. In 1953 it was placed under jurisdiction of Hainan prefecture.
Guide old town The city's earthen walls and buildings were built between 1375 and 1380. The city was enlarged in 1590. After the founding of the People's Republic, the moats were filled in and the North and South gates were pulled down, as well as the towers. In 2010 work commenced to restore the gates and towers.
Economics Guide is known in Qinghai as a fruit producing county, in particular for pear cultivation, as it has a relatively mild climate. The Laxiwa Dam in Guide is the largest hydropower station on the upper reaches of the Yellow River.
Administrative divisions Guide governs over 4 towns, 2 townships, and 1 ethnic township. The county seat is in Qusib (Heyin).
Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Tibetan Wylie Administrative division codeTowns Qusib Town(Masib, Heyin) 632523100 Qurub Town(Hexi) 632523101 Lasêwa Town(Laxiwa) 632523102 Changmar Town(Changmu) 632523103Townships Quxar Township(Hedong) 632523200 Garji Township(Garing, Garang) 632523202Ethnic township Gabroin Hui Ethnic Township(Gabroinxung, Xinjie) 632523201
Climate
Transport The Guide General Aviation Airport started construction in 2018.
See also List of administrative divisions of Qinghai
References
External links