Lucius Aelius Lamia Plautius Aelianus (c. 4581/96) was a Roman senator.
Life He was described by Brian W. Jones as "the most eminent of the consular victims" of Domitian.Jones, The Emperor Domitian (London: Routledge, 1993), p. 184 Juvenal used his family as representative of Domitian's most noble victims;Satires, IV.152 Lamia was consul suffect in 80 with three different colleagues: Aulus Didius Gallus Fabricius Veiento, Quintus Aurelius Pactumeius Fronto, and Gaius Marius Marcellus Octavius Publius Cluvius Rufus.Paul Gallivan, "The Fasti for A. D. 70-96", Classical Quarterly, 31 (1981), pp. 189, 215
A number of scholars have concluded that Lamia was most likely a son of Tiberius Plautius Silvanus Aelianus.Frederik Juliaan Vervaet provides a list: "A Note on Syme's Chronology of Vistilia's Children", Ancient Society, 30 (2000), p. 103 n. 23
Family It has been conjectured that Lamia may have been married to Fabia Barbara, daughter of Quintus Fabius Barbarus Antonius Macer, since it has been surmised that Lamia had a daughter, referred to as Plautia, who married three times and gave birth to several prominent Romans and several of her descendants used "Fabia" and "Barbarus" as names.Ronald Syme, "Antonine Relatives: Ceionii and Vettulani", Athenaeum 35 (1957), pp. 306-315
He is known to have been married to Domitia Longina, a daughter of the general Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo and Cassia Longina. Longina may have born him one or two daughters and the consul of 116 Lucius Fundanius Lamia Aelianus was possibly their son, although it is also possible that Fundanius may have been Longina and Lamia's grandson through a daughter and her husband, a Lucius Fundanius, son of another Lucius Fundanius.Aelii Lamiae, stema The children would have been born before 71 when Domitian forced Lamia to divorce her.
Domitia was seduced by Domitian while his father Vespasian was still in Roman Egypt (70); Domitian afterwards forced Lamia to divorce her so he could have her for himself.Dio Cassius, 66.3.4 Despite this, Lamia retained his sense of humor. Jones suspects it was his sense of humor, in the form of harmless jokes directed at the emperor, that led to his execution. Domitian was unable to handle personal criticism of any sort, and there was ample precedent for the laws of treason to be applied to writings of this kind.Jones, Domitian, p. 185
See also List of Roman consuls
References
Further reading Prosopographia Imperii Romani A 205.