The colonial governors of Burma were the colonial administrators responsible for the territory of British Burma, an area equivalent to modern-day Myanmar.
As a result of the Second Anglo-Burmese War, Burma was initially set up as a province of British India. Following the Government of India Act 1935 it was made a separate crown colony within the British Empire. Following invasion by the Empire of Japan during World War II, it was controlled by a Japanese military governor. After the Japanese were expelled, it was under an Allied military commander, then a civilian governor until independence.
List (Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)
Portrait Name Term of office Took office Left office Time in office British Burma Chief commissioner 1 Arthur Purves Phayre 31 January 1862 16 February 1867 2 Albert Fytche 16 February 1867 18 April 1871 3 Ashley Eden 18 April 1871 14 April 1875 – Augustus Rivers Thompson 14 April 1875 30 April 1877 4 30 April 1877 30 March 1878 5 Charles Umpherston Aitchison 30 March 1878 2 July 1880 – Charles Bernard 2 July 1880 4 April 1882 6 4 April 1882 2 March 1883 – Sir Charles Crosthwaite 2 March 1883 28 February 1884 7 28 February 1884 25 September 1886 (6) Charles Bernard 25 September 1886 12 March 1887 (7) Sir Charles Crosthwaite 12 March 1887 10 December 1890 8 Alexander Mackenzie 10 December 1890 3 April 1895 9 Frederick William Richards Fryer 3 April 1895 1 May 1897 Lieutenant governor 1 Frederick William Richards Fryer 1 May 1897 4 April 1903 2 Sir Hugh Shakespear Barnes 4 April 1903 9 May 1905 3 Sir Herbert Thirkell White 9 May 1905 19 May 1910 4 Sir Harvey Adamson 19 May 1910 28 October 1915 – Sir George Shaw 15 May 1913 1 November 1913 5 Sir Spencer Harcourt Butler 28 October 1915 22 September 1917 – Walter Francis Rice 22 September 1917 15 February 1918 6 Sir Reginald Craddock 15 February 1918 21 December 1922 5 Sir Spencer Harcourt Butler 21 December 1922 2 January 1923 Governor 1 Sir Spencer Harcourt Butler 2 January 1923 20 December 1927 2 Sir Charles Alexander Innes 20 December 1927 20 December 1932 years 3 Sir Hugh Lansdown Stephenson 20 December 1932 8 May 1936 4 Sir Archibald Douglas Cochrane 8 May 1936 6 May 1941 5 Sir Reginald Dorman-Smith 6 May 1941 31 August 1946 Japanese Occupation of British Burma Military commander 1 Lieutenant generalShōjirō Iida 20 April 1942 18 March 1943 2 GeneralMasakazu Kawabe 18 March 1943 30 August 1944 3 GeneralHeitarō Kimura 30 August 1944 15 August 1945 Allied military administration Military governor 1 Act. AdmiralLord Louis Mountbatten 1 January 1944 October 1945 2 Major generalSir Hubert Rance October 1945 31 August 1946 British Burma Governor 1 Sir Hubert Rance 31 August 1946 4 January 1948
See also
History of Myanmar List of Burmese monarchs President of Myanmar List of heads of state of Myanmar since 1948 Vice-President of Myanmar Prime Minister of Myanmar List of premiers of British Burma List of heads of government of Myanmar since 1948 Deputy Prime Minister of Myanmar State Counsellor of Myanmar Chairman of the State Administration Council
References
External links World Statesmen – Myanmar (Burma)