Derbyshire county cricket opening season was in 1871 when Derbyshire County Cricket Club first competed in the county competition, having been founded the previous November.

Foundation

Derbyshire CCC was formed for the county of Derbyshire on 4 November 1870 at a meeting in the Derby Guildhall. The Earl of Chesterfield who had played for and against All England Eleven was the first President, George Henry Strutt was vice president and Walter Boden, who had campaigned for the club's foundation for three years, was secretary. When Chesterfield died in 1871, William Jervis, a well connected lawyer, became president.Ric Sissons The Players 1988 The main problem that arose from the beginning was that of arranging matches against other counties. For the first three seasons only Lancashire County Cricket Club were willing to make fixtures.W T Taylor History of Derbyshire Cricket Wisden Cricketer's Almanack 1953

1871 season Derbyshire CCC played two matches in its first year, both against Lancashire CCC and joined the (then unofficial) County Championship. One match was won, and the other lost.

The club's first captain was Samuel Richardson, a gentleman's outfitter in the town of Derby. Derbyshire's bowling strength came from the professionals Dove Gregory who had played for a Derbyshire team in the 1850s, William Hickton a former Lancashire player and John Platts who was on the ground staff of MCC. Amateurs who began long careers with the club were Robert Smith (future captain) a farmer, John Smith a solicitor, Unwin Sowter a miller and baker, John Tilson a lace maker and John Burnham a clerk. Shorter careers were enjoyed by Thomas Attenborough a cattle dealer and Joseph Davidson a miner. Single appearances were made by Rev, Arthur Wilmot local rector, Edward Foley Oxford University student and vicar's son and James Billyeald a commercial traveller. Some had played for Gentlemen of Derbyshire, South Derbyshire and Derby Town.

The initial first-class match was at Old Trafford Cricket Ground on 26 and 27 May 1871. In this match the Lancashire batsmen were destroyed in their first innings by the pace of the Derbyshire fast bowler, Dove Gregory, who took six wickets for nine runs. They made a record low innings score of 25. Derbyshire replied with 147, and Lancashire failed in their second innings to achieve a combined total that surpassed it. In the return match in August, the club's first at the County Ground, Derbyshire replied with 80 to Lancashire's first innings score of 116, and with 58 to their second innings score of 84. Lancashire's Arthur Appleby did great damage with 6 for 38 and 7 for 21

Matches

List of matchesNo.DateVResult Winning marginNotes126 May 1871Cricket Archive - Lancashire v Derbyshire 26 May 1871Lancashire Old Trafford WonInnings and 11 runs Dove Gregory 6-9; FR Reynolds 5-54 217 Aug 1871Cricket Archive - Derbyshire v Lancashire 17 Aug 1871Lancashire County Ground, Derby Lost62 runs Dove Gregory 5-57; A Appleby 6-38 and 7-21; John Platts 5-34

Batting performances

Name Am/Pro Age Hand Matches Inns Runs High Ave 100s Unwin Sowter A 32 R 2 3 55 47* 27.50 0 James Billyeald A 36 R 1 2 15 11* 15.00 0 John Burnham A 31 R 2 3 35 31 11.66 0 Robert Smith A 22 R 2 3 31 17 10.33 0Samuel Richardson A 26 R 2 3 30 25 10.00 0 Thomas Attenborough A 37 R 2 3 28 20 9.33 0 William Hickton P 28 R 2 3 26 13 8.66 0 Joseph Davidson A 24 R 1 1 8 8 8.00 0 John Tilson A 26 R 1 1 8 8 8.00 0 Dove Gregory P 34 R 2 3 15 10 7.50 0 John Platts P 32 L 2 3 16 12 5.33 0 John Smith A 29 R 1 1 1 1 1.00 0 Edward Foley A 19 R 1 2 0 0 0.00 0 Arthur Wilmot A 26 ? 1 2 0 0 0.00 0

Bowling performances

Name Hand Balls Runs Wickets Average BestDove Gregory R F (round arm)395 144 17 8.47 6-9 William Hickton R F 347 147 12 12.25 4-16 John Platts R F84 38 8 4.75 5-34

Wicket Keeper Samuel Richardson; catches 1, stumping 1

See also Derbyshire County Cricket Club seasons 1871 English cricket season

References