Lebeshev (Cyrillic: Лебешев) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Lebesheva. The surname may refer to the following notable people: Darya Lebesheva (born 1995), Belarusian tennis player Pavel Lebeshev (1940—2003), Russian cinematographer Timofey Lebeshev (1905—1981), Soviet cinematographer, father of Pavel