Rylsky (masculine), Rylskaya (feminine), or Rylskoye (neuter) may refer to:
People Maksym Rylsky (1895–1964), Ukrainian-Soviet poet Yakov Rylsky (1928–1999), Soviet Olympic and world champion sabre fencer
Places Rylsky District, a district of Kursk Oblast, Russia Rylskoye, a rural locality (a village) in Tula Oblast, Russia
See also Rilski (disambiguation) Rylsk (disambiguation)