Edson may refer to:
Places Canada Edson, Alberta
United States Edson, Kansas, an unincorporated community Edson, South Dakota, a ghost town Edson, Wisconsin, a town Edson (community), Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
People Given name Édson, a list of people with the Portuguese given name, often written as Edson Edson (footballer, born 1977), Brazilian footballer Edson (footballer, born 1987), Brazilian footballer Edson (footballer, born 1990), Brazilian footballer Edson (footballer, born 1991), Brazilian footballer Edson (footballer, born 1998), Brazilian footballer Edson Álvarez (born 1997), Mexican footballer Edson Arantes do Nascimento (1940–2022), Brazilian footballer, better known by his nickname Pelé Edson Braafheid (born 1983), Dutch footballer Edson Buddle (born 1981), American soccer player Edson Fachin, Brazilian jurist and lawyer Edson Minga (born 1979), Congolese footballer Edson B. Olds (1802–1869), American politician Edson Olf (born 1986), Dutch politician Edson A. Putnam (1832–1917), American politician Edson Stroll (1929–2011), American actor Edson Warner (1930–2019), Canadian sports shooter Edson White (1849–1928), American Seventh-day Adventist and publisher
Surname Allan Edson (1846–1888), Canadian painter Billy Edson (1874–1965), football player, lawyer, and politician in Iowa C. L. Edson (1881–1975), American newspaper columnist, humorist, and poet Calvin Edson, American soldier and sideshow performer Carroll A. Edson (1891–1986), early leader in the Boy Scouts of America; co-founder of the Order of the Arrow scouting honor society Charles Edson (1864–1936), American composer Evelyn Edson (born 1940), American medievalist and historian of cartography Fanny Carter Edson (1887–1952), American geologist Franklin Edson (1832–1904), 85th Mayor of New York Gary R. Edson, president of Conservation International Gus Edson (1901–1966), American cartoonist (originally "Edelstein") Hilary Edson (born 1965), American soap opera actress Hiram Edson (1806–1882), pioneer of the Seventh-day Adventist Church J. T. Edson (1928–2014), English author of American Westerns Jerrod Edson (born 1974), Canadian novelist Job A. Edson (1854–1928), president of the Kansas City Southern Railway John Joy Edson, American banker Katherine Philips Edson (1870–1933), American labor and women's rights activist Lewis Edson (1748–1820), early American composer Marcellus Gilmore Edson (1849–1940), Canadian pharmacist who was the first person to patent peanut butter Margaret Edson (born 1961), American playwright Merritt A. Edson (1897–1955), U.S. Marine Corps General Mike Edson (born 1942), British Church of England clergyman Norman Lowther Edson (1904–1970), New Zealander biochemist Rich Edson (born 1981), American journalist Richard Edson (born 1954), American actor Russell Edson (1935–2014), American poet, novelist, writer and illustrator Susan Ann Edson (1823–1897), American doctor and personal physician to James A. Garfield William Alden Edson (1912–2012), American scientist and engineer
Other Edson Range, a rifle range at Camp Pendleton, near Oceanside, California , a destroyer of the United States Navy