The Barcelona metropolitan area is a metropolitan area in Catalonia (Spain), centred around the city of Barcelona and located less than 100 km south of the border with France. With a population of over 5 million, it is one of the largest urban areas in Europe.
Overview The urban area – the core of the metropolitan area – of Barcelona has a population of 4,604,000,Demographia: World Urban Areas, 2013 being the fifth-most populous urban area in the European Union after Paris, the Ruhr area, Madrid and Milan. The Larger Urban Zone has a population of 4,440,629 according to Eurostat.
As stated by the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of United Nations, the metropolitan area of Barcelona has a population of 5,083,000,United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, World Urbanization Prospects (2009 revision) , (United Nations, 2010), Table A.12. Data for 2007. according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development it has a population of 4,900,000Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Competitive Cities in the Global Economy, OECD Territorial Reviews, (OECD Publishing, 2006), Table 1.1 and according to the Eurostat it has a population of 5,797,356."Population by sex and age groups on 1 January" - Eurostat, 2023 According to Idescat it has a population of 5,029,181,Àmbit Metropolità. Sèrie temporal according to BlatantWorld.com it has a population of 4,992,778Most Populous Metropolitan Areas In Europe - blatantworld.com and according to World Gazetteer it has a population of 5,068,252.Europe: metropolitan areas - World Gazetteer, 2012
The Zones
Population Area (km2) Density/km2Barcelona1,621,53710115,793First Zone1,598,5345322,923Second Zone1,481,9371,3621,070Third Zone747,8102,2733295,355,1274,2681,255 First Zone: consists of other municipalities (outside Barcelona) in an official union of adjacent cities and municipalities called the Àrea Metropolitana de Barcelona (AMB) (also Greater Barcelona) with a population of 3,220,071 in area of 636 km2 (density 5,010 hab/km2). Second Zone: considered as urban and metropolitan adjacent area. It forms a belt of cities: Vilanova i la Geltrú, Vilafranca del Penedès, Martorell, Terrassa, Sabadell, Granollers, Mataró and their respective areas of influence. The Generalitat projects the interconnection by means the Orbital Railway Line. Third Zone: considered territory of consolidated expansion. In this one the expansion passes to be of radial type, spreading across fluvial corridors or depressions, as in case of Manresa, Igualada and Vic, or continuing the coast, as in case of Blanes and El Vendrell.
Polynuclear Urban Region
Population Area (km2) Density/km2Barcelona metro5,355,1274,2681,255Tarragona Area411,876656628Girona Area336,2181,0813116,103,2216,0051,016 According to the EURBANET project by Delft University of TechnologyEURBANET project it speaks about polynuclear urban region when there exists a series of important urban centers that relate intensely among them and to the exterior. This one is the case of bordering zones to the urban region that they extend around the cities of Tarragona and Girona. They are areas with a great economic dependence and services to the capital. They are narrow corridors well communicated to Barcelona, both by highway and railroad, which there fuse the metropolitan areas of these cities with the urban region. The PUR of Barcelona comprises 6,103,221 people in an area of 6,005 km2.
Barcelona Polynuclear Urban Region is conceived as "isolated islands of significant growth" which, may develop into zones of global economic integration. This is, however, not intended to happen at the cost of the global competitive position of the present core area.EURBANET: Introduction Theoretical Framework - Delft University of Technology, 2002
Municipalities of metropolitan area - population and area
First zone Barcelona 1,621,537 hab. / 101,4 km2 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat 257,038 hab. / 12,5 km2 Badalona 219,547 hab. / 21,2 km2 Santa Coloma de Gramenet 119,717 hab. / 7 km2 Sant Cugat del Vallès 87,118 hab. / 48 km2 Cornellà de Llobregat 86,519 hab. / 7 km2 Sant Boi de Llobregat 82,428 hab. / 22 km2 Viladecans 63,489 hab. / 20 km2 El Prat de Llobregat 63,418 hab. / 31 km2 Castelldefels 62,080 hab. / 13 km2 Cerdanyola del Vallès 58,747 hab. / 32 km2 Esplugues de Llobregat 46,862 hab. / 5 km2 Gavà 45,994 hab. / 31 km2 Sant Feliu de Llobregat 42,919 hab. / 12 km2 Ripollet 37,088 hab. / 4 km2 Sant Adrià de Besòs 33,761 hab. / 4 km2 Montcada i Reixac 33,453 hab. / 23 km2 Sant Joan Despí 32,030 hab. / 6 km2 Barberà del Vallès 31,144 hab. / 6 km2 Sant Vicenç dels Horts 27,701 hab. / 9 km2 Sant Andreu de la Barca 26,401 hab. / 6 km2 Molins de Rei 24,067 hab. / 16 km2 Sant Just Desvern 15,811 hab. / 8 km2 Badia del Vallès 13,679 hab. / 1 km2 Corbera de Llobregat 13,843 hab. / 18 km2 Castellbisbal 11,977 hab. / 31 km2 Pallejà 11,134 hab. / 8 km2 Montgat 10,270 hab. / 3 km2 Cervelló 8,393 hab. / 22 km2 Santa Coloma de Cervelló 7,744 hab. / 7 km2 Tiana 7,590 hab. / 8 km2 Begues 6,271 hab. / 50 km2 Torrelles de Llobregat 5,430 hab. / 14 km2 El Papiol 3,900 hab. / 9 km2 Sant Climent de Llobregat 3,779 hab. / 11 km2 La Palma de Cervelló 3,057 hab. / 5 km2
Second zone Abrera 10,840 hab. / 20 km2 Alella 8,998 hab. / 10 km2 L'Ametlla del Vallès 7,632 hab. / 14 km2 Argentona 11,402 hab. / 25 km2 Avinyonet del Penedès 1,588 hab. / 29 km2 Cabrera de Mar 4,269 hab. / 9 km2 Cabrils 6,698 hab. / 7 km2 Caldes de Montbui 16,159 hab. / 38 km2 Canovelles 15,704 hab. / 7 km2 Canyelles 3,783 hab. / 14 km2 Cardedeu 15,775 hab. / 12 km2 Castellar del Vallès 22,007 hab. / 45 km2 Castellví de Rosanes 1,576 hab. / 16 km2 Cubelles 12,773 hab. / 14 km2 Esparraguera 21,260 hab. / 27 km2 Les Franqueses del Vallès 15,775 hab. / 30 km2 La Garriga 14,183 hab. / 19 km2 Gelida 6,151 hab. / 27 km2 La Granada 1,866 hab. / 6 km2 Granollers 60,658 hab. / 15 km2 La Llagosta 13,517 hab. / 3 km2 Lliçà d'Amunt 13,491 hab. / 22 km2 Lliçà de Vall 6,088 hab. / 11 km2 Martorell 25,844 hab. / 13 km2 Martorelles 4,893 hab. / 4 km2 El Masnou 21,935 hab. / 3 km2 Masquefa 7,747 hab. / 17 km2 Matadepera 8,266 hab. / 25 km2 Mataró 121,722 hab. / 22 km2 Mollet del Vallès 51,365 hab. / 11 km2 Montmeló 8,873 hab. / 4 km2 Montornès del Vallès 14,723 hab. / 10 km2 Olèrdola 3,280 hab. / 30 km2 Olesa de Montserrat 22,257 hab. / 17 km2 Olivella 2,842 hab. / 39 km2 Òrrius 487 hab. / 6 km2 Palau-solità i Plegamans 13,594 hab. / 15 km2 Parets del Vallès 16,720 hab. / 9 km2 Polinyà 7,105 hab. / 9 km2 Premià de Dalt 9,788 hab. / 7 km2 Premià de Mar 27,590 hab. / 2 km2 Rellinars 658 hab. / 18 km2 Rubí 70,006 hab. / 32 km2 La Roca del Vallès 9,656 hab. / 37 km2 Sabadell 206,493 hab. / 38 km2 Sant Cugat Sesgarrigues 927 hab. / 6 km2 Sant Esteve Sesrovires 6,704 hab. / 19 km2 Sant Feliu de Codines 5,495 hab. / 15 km2 Sant Fost de Campsentelles 7,656 hab. / 13 km2 Sant Llorenç d'Hortons 2,219 hab. / 20 km2 Sant Pere de Ribes 27,509 hab. / 41 km2 Sant Quirze del Vallès 17,819 hab. / 14 km2 Sant Sadurní d'Anoia 11,790 hab. / 19 km2 Santa Eulàlia de Ronçana 6,458 hab. / 14 km2 Santa Fe del Penedès 366 hab. / 3 km2 Santa Maria de Martorelles 806 hab. / 4 km2 Santa Perpètua de Mogoda 23,443 hab. / 16 km2 Sentmenat 7,376 hab. / 28 km2 Sitges 27,668 hab. / 44 km2 Subirats 3,008 hab. / 56 km2 Teià 5,969 hab. / 7 km2 Terrassa 210,941 hab. / 70 km2 Ullastrell 1,687 hab. / 7 km2 Vacarisses 5,431 hab. / 41 km2 Vallirana 13,326 hab. / 24 km2 Vallromanes 2,204 hab. / 11 km2 Viladecavalls 7,079 hab. / 20 km2 Vilafranca del Penedès 36,656 hab. / 20 km2 Vilanova del Vallès 4,121 hab. / 15 km2 Vilanova i la Geltrú 63,196 hab. / 34 km2 Vilassar de Dalt 8,476 hab. / 9 km2 Vilassar de Mar 19,052 hab. / 4 km2
Third zone Aiguafreda 2,375 hab. / 8 km2 L'Arboç 5,063 hab. / 14 km2 Arenys de Mar 14,164 hab. / 6 km2 Arenys de Munt 7,807 hab. / 21 km2 Artés 5,179 hab. / 18 km2 Balenyà 3,581 hab. / 17 km2 Balsareny 3,410 hab. / 37 km2 Banyeres del Penedès 2,696 hab. / 12 km2 Bellvei 1,840 hab. / 8 km2 Bigues i Riells 7,807 hab. / 28 km2 Blanes 38,368 hab. / 18 km2 Breda 3,707 hab. / 5 km2 El Bruc 1,743 hab. / 47 km2 El Brull 227 hab. / 41 km2 Les Cabanyes 842 hab. / 1 km2 Cabrera d'Anoia 1,192 hab. / 17 km2 Calafell 21,871 hab. / 20 km2 Calders 868 hab. / 33 km2 Caldes d'Estrac 2,672 hab. / 1 km2 Calella 18,034 hab. / 8 km2 Calldetenes 2,252 hab. / 6 km2 Callús 1,610 hab. / 29 km2 Canet de Mar 13,181 hab. / 4,5 km2 Capellades 5,386 hab. / 3 km2 Carme 811 hab. / 11 km2 Castellet i la Gornal 2,044 hab. / 47 km2 Castellgalí 1,611 hab. / 17 km2 Castellnou de Bages 907 hab. / 29 km2 Castellbell i el Vilar 3,479 hab. / 45 km2 Castellví de la Marca 1,603 hab. / 29 km2 Centelles 6,909 hab. / 15 km2 Collbató 3,780 hab. / 18 km2 Cunit 11,102 hab. / 10 km2 Dosrius 4,658 hab. / 41 km2 Figaró-Montmany 1,009 hab. / 15 km2 Fogars de la Selva 1,437 hab. / 32 km2 Folgueroles 2,058 hab. / 10 km2 Font-rubí 1,430 hab. / 37 km2 Gualba 1,065 hab. / 23 km2 Gurb 2,344 hab. / 52 km2 Els Hostalets de Pierola 2,219 hab. / 34 km2 Hostalric 3,773 hab. / 3 km2 Igualada 36,923 hab. / 8 km2 Llinars del Vallès 8,581 hab. / 28 km2 Malgrat de Mar 17,822 hab. / 9 km2 Malla 267 hab. / 11 km2 Manlleu 20,091 hab. / 17 km2 Manresa 73,140 hab. / 42 km2 Marganell 292 hab. / 13 km2 Les Masies de Voltregà 3,152 hab. / 22 km2 Monistrol de Montserrat 2,903 hab. / 12 km2 Navarcles 5,732 hab. / 6 km2 Olesa de Bonesvalls 1,556 hab. / 31 km2 Pacs del Penedès 831 hab. / 6 km2 Palafolls 8,061 hab. / 16 km2 Piera 13,652 hab. / 57 km2 Pineda de Mar 25,568 hab. / 10 km2 El Pla del Penedès 891 hab. / 9 km2 La Pobla de Claramunt 2,192 hab. / 19 km2 El Pont de Vilomara i Rocafort 3,521 hab. / 28 km2 Puigdàlber 449 hab. / 1 km2 Riells i Viabrea 3,465 hab. / 26 km2 Roda de Ter 5,671 hab. / 2 km2 Sallent 7,146 hab. / 66 km2 Sant Andreu de Llavaneres 9,745 hab. / 12 km2 Sant Antoni de Vilamajor 5,091 hab. / 14 km2 Sant Cebrià de Vallalta 3,075 hab. / 16 km2 Sant Celoni 15,992 hab. / 65 km2 Sant Esteve de Palautordera 2,245 hab. / 11 km2 Sant Fruitós de Bages 7,448 hab. / 22 km2 Sant Hipòlit de Voltregà 3,379 hab. / 1 km2 Sant Iscle de Vallalta 1,193 hab. / 18 km2 Sant Joan de Vilatorrada 10,474 hab. / 16 km2 Sant Martí de Centelles 941 hab. / 25 km2 Sant Martí Sarroca 2,997 hab. / 35 km2 Sant Pere de Riudebitlles 2,319 hab. / 5 km2 Sant Pere de Vilamajor 3,728 hab. / 35 km2 Sant Pol de Mar 4,904 hab. / 8 km2 Sant Quintí de Mediona 2,131 hab. / 14 km2 Sant Quirze Safaja 629 hab. / 26 km2 Sant Salvador de Guardiola 2,970 hab. / 37 km2 Sant Vicenç de Castellet 8,096 hab. / 17 km2 Sant Vicenç de Montalt 5,267 hab. / 8 km2 Sant Vicenç de Torelló 1,958 hab. / 7 km2 Santa Cecília de Voltregà 189 hab. / 9 km2 Santa Eugènia de Berga 2,194 hab. / 7 km2 Santa Margarida de Montbui 9,825 hab. / 28 km2 Santa Margarida i els Monjos 6,459 hab. / 17 km2 Santa Maria de Palautordera 8,235 hab. / 17 km2 Santa Oliva 2,988 hab. / 9 km2 Santa Susanna 3,019 hab. / 13 km2 Santpedor 6,557 hab. / 17 km2 Seva 3,191 hab. / 31 km2 Suria 6,369 hab. / 24 km2 Tagamanent 301 hab. / 43 km2 Talamanca 140 hab. / 29 km2 Taradell 5,864 hab. / 26 km2 Tona 7,578 hab. / 16 km2 Tordera 14,017 hab. / 84 km2 Torelló 13,449 hab. / 14 km2 La Torre de Claramunt 3,466 hab. / 15 km2 Torrelavit 1,275 hab. / 24 km2 Vallbona d'Anoia 1,337 hab. / 6 km2 Vallgorguina 2,193 hab. / 22 km2 El Vendrell 33,340 hab. / 37 km2 Vic 38,321 hab. / 31 km2 Vilalba Sasserra 588 hab. / 6 km2 Vilanova del Camí 12,208 hab. / 10 km2 Vilobí del Penedès 1,071 hab. / 9 km2
Municipalities of Polynuclear Urban Region - population and area
Tarragona area Albinyana 2,200 hab. / 19 km2 Alcover 4,731 hab. / 46 km2 Altafulla 4,415 hab. / 7 km2 Bonastre 584 hab. / 25 km2 Cambrils 29,112 hab. / 35 km2 El Catllar 3,751 hab. / 26 km2 Constantí 6,183 hab. / 31 km2 Creixell 2,952 hab. / 11 km2 Els Garidells 198 hab. / 3 km2 La Masó 287 hab. / 4 km2